Know about medicinal plants
List of Medicinal Plants
Botanical Name | Trade Name(s) | Part(s) Used |
---|---|---|
Abelia chinensis R.Br. | Chinese Abelia | Aerial Part |
Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench [= Hibiscus es | Bhindi | Root, Whole Plant |
Abelmoschus ficulneus (L.) Wight & Arn. [= Hibisc | Kattu vendai | Seed |
Abelmoschus moschatus Medik. [= Hibiscus abelmosc | Muskdana, Latakasturi Kasturilatika | Seed |
Abies densa Griff [= Abies spectabilis Subsp. den | Talisa | Leaf (Needle) |
Abies pindrow (Royle ex D.Don) Royle | Granthiparna, Talisa | Leaf (Needle) |
Abies spectabilis (D.Don) Mirb. [=Abies webbiana ( | Talispatra, Talisa | Leaf (Needle) |
Abroma augusta (L.) L.f. [= Ambroma augustum (L.) | Ulatkambal | Root, Stem (Bark) |
Abrus precatorius L. | Chirmati, Chinnoti, Ratti, Gundumani, Gunja | Seed, Root |
Abutilon indicum (L.) Sweet | Tutti Atibala | Root, Whole Plant |
Acacia caesia (L.) Willd. | Incha, Indu, Singapore pattai, Khadira | Bark (Stem) |
Acacia catechu (L.f.) Willd. | Katha | Heart Wood, Wood Ext |
Acacia chundra (Roxb. ex Rottler) Willd. | Khadir | Wood |
Acacia farnesiana (L.) Willd. | Irmed | Bark (Stem) |
Acacia leucophloea (Roxb.) Willd. | Reonj, Arimeda | Bark (Stem) (Extract |
Acacia nilotica subsp. indica (Benth.) Brenan | Babul, Kikar, Babbula | Bark (Stem), Gum |
Acacia polycantha Willd. [= A. suma (Roxb.) Voigt. | White Thorn, Kadarah | Heart Wood, Root (Ex |
Acacia senegal (L.) Willd. | Gum Arabic, Kumtha, Char gond, Kordofan, Kitir | Gum |
Acacia seyal Delile | Gum Arabic, Talha Gum, Nigerian Gum Arabic | Gum |
Acacia sinuata (Lour.) Merr. [= A. concinna (Will | Chikakai, Shikakai | Fruit |
Acacia xanthophloea Benth. | Fever Tree | Root (Extract) |
Acalypha fruticosa Forssk. | Cinni, Laghu Haritamanjari | Root |
Acalypha indica L. | Khokali, Arishtamanjari, Haritamanjari | Whole Plant |
Achillea millefolium L. | Brinjasif, Yarrow | Whole Plant |
Achyranthes aspera L. | Puthkanda Apamarga | Root, Whole Plant |
Achyranthes bidentata Blume | Apamarga | Whole Plant |
Acmella oleracea (L.) R.K.Jansen [= Spilanthes ole | Akarkara, Sarahattika, Vana-mugali | Flower, Root, Leaf |
Aconitum chasmanthum Stapf | Vatsnabha, Vatsnabha | Root |
Aconitum ferox Wall. ex Ser. | Vachhnag, Atis | Root |
Aconitum heterophyyloides (Bruhl.) Stapf [= Aconit | Vatsnabha, Kalo Bikhmo | Root |
Aconitum heterophyllum Wall. ex Royle | Atis, Aconite, Ativish, Athividayam, Ativisa | Root (Tuber) |
Acontum lethale Griff. [= Aconitum balfourii Stapf | Vatsnabha, Bish | Root |
Aconitum palmatum D.Don [= Aconitum bisma (Buch.- | Bikhma | Root |
Aconitum violaceum Jacq. ex Stapf | Mitha Telia, Dudhia Mohra | Root |
Acorus calamus L. | Vach, Bach, Ghor bach, Vekhand, Vaca | Root (Rhizome) |
Actiniopteris radiata (Sw.) Link. | Mayurpankhi | Whole Plant |
Actinoscirpus grossus (L.f.) Goetgh. & D.A. Simpso | Keshur | Root |
Adansonia digitata L. | Gorakimli | Fruit |
Adenanthera pavonina L. | Kamboji, Tamaraka | Wood |
Adenia hondala (Gaertn.) W.J. de Wilde | Vidari | Root (Tuber) |
Adiantum capillus-veneris L. | Hanraj, Parshoshan, Bijapatra | Whole Plant |
Adiantum lunulatum Burm.f . [= A. philippense L.f. | Hansraj, Hamsapadi | Whole Plant |
Adiantum venustum D.Don. | Hansraj | Whole Plant |
Aegle marmelos (L.) Correa | Bael, Belgiri, Vilvam, Bilva | Fruit, Leaf, Bark (R |
Aerva lanata (L.) Juss. | Cheroola, Pattura | Whole Plant |
Aesculus indica (Wall. ex Cambess) Hook. | Indian Horse Chesnut, Bankhor pangar | Seed |
Aganosma dichotoma (Roth) K.Schum. | Malti | Leaf |
Ageratum conyzoides L. | Visamustih, Goat weed, Ukhal booti, Visadodi | Whole Plant |
Aglaia elaeagnoidea (A.Juss.) Benth. | Priyangu | Fruit |
Aglaia odorata Lour. | Pishthparni, Pithavan | Leaf |
Aglaia odoratissima Blume | Priyangu, Tottila, Anganapriya | |
Ailanthus excelsa Roxb. | Aralu, Araluka | Root, Bark |
Ailanthus triphysa (Dennst.) Alston | Guggula Dhup | Bark (Stem) |
Ainsliaea aptera DC. | Sathjalani | Root |
Ajuga bracteosa Benth. | Nilkanti | Whole Plant |
Alangium salvifolium (L.f.) Wang. | Ankodah, Dirghakilaka, Ankolah | Leaf, Root |
Albizia amara (Roxb.) Boivin | Krishnasirish | Leaf |
Albizia chinensis (Osbeck) Merr. | Sirisah | Bark (Stem) |
Albizia lebbeck (L.) Benth. | Vaakaveru, Shirish, Sirisa | Leaf, Bark (Stem) |
Albizia odoratissima (L.f.) Benth. | Sirisa | Bark (Stem) |
Aleurites moluccanus (L.) Willd. | Kukui | Fruits (Nuts) |
Alhagi maurorum Medik. [= Alhagi pseudalhagi (M.Bi | Durlabha | Whole Plant |
Alhagi pseudalhagi (M.Bieb.) Desv. ex B. Keller & | Durlabha, Yavasaka | Whole Plant |
Alkanna tinctoria (L.) Tausch | Ratanjot | Root |
Allium ampeloprasum L. | Leek, Levant garlic | Root (Bulb) |
Allium cepa L. | Onion | Root (Bulb) |
Allium sativum L. | Lasun, Velathulli, Lasuna | Root |
Allium stracheyi Baker | Jambu | Root |
Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f. [= Aloe barbadensis Mill.] | Ghikanvar, Kumari Kanyasara | Leaf |
Alpinia calcarata (Haw.) Roscoe | Chittaratha, Aratha, Granthimula | Root (Rhizome) |
Alpinia galanga (L.) Willd. | Koshtakulinjan, Rasnamool, Kulanjan | Root (Rhizome) |
Alpinia officinarum Hance | Khulinjan | Root (Rhizome) |
Alstonia scholaris (L.) R.Br. | Saptaparnachal, Satveen, Saitan, Saptaparna | Bark (Stem), Leaf |
Alstonia venenata R.Br. | Anadana, Raja - adana Saptaparna | Bark (Stem), Fruit |
Alternanthera sessilis (L.) R.Br. ex DC. | Ponnanganni, Matsyaki | Whole Plant |
Althaea officinalis L. | Resha-Khatami, Shilaras, Khatmi | Root, Seed |
Altingia excelsa Noronha | Silaras | Resin |
Amaranthus paniculatus L. | Chaulai, Ramdana | Seed |
Amaranthus spinosus L. | Cholai, Bhandira | Root |
Amaranthus tenuifolius Willd. | Cholai | Root |
Amaranthus tricolor L. [= A. gangeticus L.; A. ma | Lal sag, Alpamarisa, Sirukeerai, Ramasitalika | Seed, Aerial Part |
Amaranthus viridis L. | Jangli Cholai, Kuppaikeerai | Seed, Aerial Part |
Ammannia baccifera L. | Kurand ghas | Whole Plant |
Ammi majus L. | Ammi | Fruit |
Amomum aromaticum Roxb. | Bengal cardamom, Brhdela | Fruit |
Amomum compactum Sol. ex Maton | Elachi | Fruit (Seed) |
Amomum subulatum Roxb. | Elachi Badi, Sthulaela | Fruit (Seed) |
Amomum pterocarpusm Thwaites | Perelam | Fruit (Seed) |
Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) [= Amorphop | Arsghna, Surankand, Zaminkand, Surana | Root (Corm), Flower |
Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson va | Surom (subs.) | Root |
Amorphophallus sylvaticus (Roxb.) Kunth | Kaadu suvarna gedde, Aracokanakku, Adavi chaama | Root (Tuber) |
Anacamptis laxiflora (Lam.) R.M. Bateman, Pridgeon | SalambMishri | Root (Tuber) |
Anacardium occidentale L. | Kaju | Bark (Stem), Gum |
Anacyclus pyrethrum (L.) Lag. | Akarkara, Akarkarabha | Stem, Root |
Anamirta cocculus (L.) Wight & Arn. | Rakthala | Fruit, Resin |
Ananas comosus (L.) Merr. | Ananas, Pineapple | Fruit |
Anchusa strigosa Labill. | Gaozaban (subs.) | Leaf, Fruit |
Andrographis paniculata (Burm.f.) Wall. ex Nees | Kalmegh, Neela vembu | Whole Plant |
Anemone obtusiloba D.Don | Ageli, Kakrya, Kanchphool, Ratan-jog | Root |
Anethum graveolens L. [= A. sowa Roxb. ex Flem.] | Sowa, Satahva | Seed, Fruit |
Angelica archangelica L. | Conda, Angelica, Canda | Root |
Angelica glauca Edgew. | Chaura, Choru, Corakah | Root |
Anisomeles malabarica (L.) R.Br. ex Sims | Karimthumpa, Sprkka | Whole Plant, Root |
Annona squamosa L. | Sharifa | Leaf |
Anodendron paniculatum A.DC. | Sarakkodi, Kavali | Whole Plant |
Anogeissus latifolia (Roxb. ex DC.) Wall. ex Guill | Dhawada, Dhava | Bark (Stem), Gum |
Antiaris toxicaria Lesch. | Bhramaramari, Upas Tree, Valkala | Wood |
Aphanamixis polystachya (Wall.) Parker [= Amoora | Rakta Rohida, Rohitak | Bark (Stem) |
Aphananthe cuspidata (Blume) Planch. | Peenari | Bark (Stem), Gum |
Apium graveolens L. | Ajmoda, Celery, Karaphsa | Fruit |
Aquilaria malaccensis Lam. [= Aquilaria agallocha | Agar kala, Akil, Agaru | Bark (Stem), Heart W |
Arachis hypogaea L. | Moogphali, Singdana | Seed (Extract) |
Arachis villosulicarpa Hoehne | Ugani balli | Seed |
Arctium lappa L. | Phaggarmul | Fruit |
Ardisia solanacea (Poir.) Roxb. | Bisi | Stem, Root, Bark (Ro |
Areca catechu L. | Supari, Puga | Seed, Root |
Argemone mexicana L. | Brhami Dandi, Kusme Beeja | Seed, Stem |
Argyreia elliptica Arn. ex Choisy | Kedari, Oval Leaved Silverweed | Seed |
Argyreia nervosa (Burm.f.) Bojer [= Argyreia speci | Samudraphal, Samundra Sokh, Bastantri | Root, Seed, Whole P |
Arisaema tortuosum (Wall.) Schott | Baag Mingari | Tuber |
Aristolochia bracteolata Lam. | Kidamari, Kitamari | Leaf, Root, Whole Pl |
Aristolochia indica L. | Ishwarmool, Isvari | Root , Stem, Fruit |
Aristolochia rotunda L | Zarawand | Root |
Aristolochia tagala Cham. | Aadutheendapalai | Root |
Arnebia benthamii (Wall. ex G.Don) I.M.Johnst. | Gauzaban | Root, Whole Plan |
Arnebia euchroma (Royle) I.M.Johnst. | Gaozaban | Root |
Arnebia nobilis Rech.f. | Ratan jyothi / Ratan jot | Root |
Arnica montana L. | Arnica, Mountain Tobacco | Rhizome |
Artabotrys hexapetalus (L.f.) Bhandari | Harichampa, Madanmast | Fruit |
Artemisia absinthium L. | Afsanteen, Dvipantara Damanaka | Whole Plant |
Artemisia annua L. | Seeme davana | Whole Plant |
Artemisia maritima L. ex Hook.f. | Ajavayana, Chauhara, Cina | Seed, Whole Plan |
Artemisia nilagirica (C.B.Clarke) Pamp. | Thavanam | Flower, Whole Plant |
Artemisia pallens Wall. ex DC. | Davna | Leaf, Flower |
Artemisia parviflora Roxb. ex D.Don | Pati | Whole Plant |
Artemisia sieversiana Ehrh. | Dauna, Agnidamanaka | Whole Plant |
Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. | Kathal, Panasa | Bark (Root), Fruit |
Artocarpus integer (Thunb.) Merr. | Kathar, Kathal | Fruit |
Arundo donax L. | Dhamana, Baranal, Nala | Root (Rhizome) |
Asarum europaeum L. | Pinda Tagara | Root (Rhizome) |
Asclepias curassavica L. | Kaakanaasikaa, Kaakatundi | Flower, Leaf, Root, |
Asparagus adscendens Roxb. | Musali safed, Satawar | Root |
Asparagus gonoclados Baker | Shatavari | Root |
Asparagus racemosus Willd. | Shatavari, Satawar, Satavari | Root |
Asparagus sarmentosus L. | Satawari, Shakakul | Root |
Astracantha gummifera (Labill.) Podlech | Kitr | Root |
Atalantia monophylla (L.) DC. | Kurandubeeja | Fruit |
Atropa acuminata Royle ex Lindl. | Jharka | Leaf |
Atropa belladonna L. | Belladona | Root |
Atylosia goensis (Dalzell) Dalzell | Katttupaayar | Root |
Atylosia scarabeoides (L.) Benth. | Ban kulatha | Root |
Avena sativa L. | Jai | Seed |
Ayapana triplinervis (Vahl) R.M.King & H. Rob. | Ayapan | Leaf, Flower, Whole |
Azadirachta indica A.Juss. | Neem, Vembu, Margosa, Nimba | Fruit (Pulp) Seed, F |
Azima tetracantha Lam. | Kanta-gur-kamai, Kantangur, Kundali | Leaf, Bark (Stem), R |
Baccharoides anthelmintica (L.) Moench [= Centrath | Kali zeeri, Vanyajiraka | Seed |
Bacopa monnieri (L.) Wettst. | Jal Brahmi, Nirbrahmi, Brahmi | Whole Plant |
Balanites aegyptiaca (L.) Delile | Hingan, Hingol, Ingua | Semi-Ripe Fruit |
Balanophora fungosa J.R.Forst. & J.G.Forst. | Thippali | Whole Plant |
Baliospermum montanum (Willd.) Mull.Arg. [ = B. so | Dantimool, Nagadanti, Danti | Root |
Bambusa arundinacea (Retz.) Willd. | Bansalochan, Tabashir | Silica deposit |
Barleria courtallica Nees | Chethasahacharam, Venkurunji | Root |
Barleria cristata L. | Raktapushpa, Sweta Saireyaka | Whole Plant |
Barleria prionitis L. | Vajradanti, Sahacara | Whole Plant |
Barleria strigosa Willd. | Bala, Dasi, Amli, Nilajhint | Whole Plant |
Barringtonia acutangula (L.) Gaertn. | Samudraphal, Nicula | Fruit |
Barringtonia racemosa (L.) Spreng. | Samuthira palam | Fruit (Seed) |
Basella alba L. | Pasalai, Vasalacheera pacha | Whole Plant |
Bauhinia malabarica Roxb. | Amlosa, Asmantaka | Bark (Stem) |
Bauhinia purpurea L. | Sonachal | Bark (Stem) |
Bauhinia racemosa Lam. | Kachnar, Pita-kancanara | Flower, Leaf, Bark ( |
Bauhinia tomentosa L. | Kachnar, Kanchana, Thiruvaatchi | Root Leaf |
Bauhinia vahlii Wight & Arn. | Adda | Leaf |
Bauhinia variegata L. | Kachnar, Kancanara | Bark (Stem), Flower |
Benincasa hispida (Thunb.) Cogn. | Kumpalanga pacha, Kusmanda | Fruit |
Berberis aristata DC. | Daruhaldi, Rasnajan, Zarisuk, Daruharidra | Root, Stem, Fruit |
Berberis asiatica Roxb. ex DC. | Daru haldi, Rasout | Root, Stem |
Berberis chitria Buch.-Ham. ex Lindl. | Daruhaldi/Rasaut | Root, Stem |
Berberis lycium Royle | Dar-hald, Chitra | Root, Stem |
Berberis tinctoria Lesch. | Daruhaldi/Rasaut | Root, Stem |
Berberis umbellata Wall. ex G.Don | Daruhaldi/Rasaut | Root |
Berberis vulgaris L. | Zarishk | Dried Berry |
Bergenia ciliata (Haw.) Sternb. | Pashnabhed, Pasanabheda | Root (Rhizome), Whol |
Bergenia stracheyi (Hook.f. & Thomson) Engl. | Pashnabheda | Root, Leaf |
Beta vulgaris L. | Beet Root,Chukandar | Root |
Betula utilis D.Don | Bhojpatra, Bhurjah | Bark (Stem) |
Biophytum sensitivum (L.) DC. | Mukkutti | Whole Plant |
Bistorta amplexicaulis (D.Don) Greene | Anjubar | Root |
Bixa orellana L. | Sindhuri, Latkan dana, Annato | Seed |
Blepharis edulis (Forssk.) Pers. [= Blepharis per | Uttangan, Utingana | Fruit (Seed) |
Blumea lacera (Burm. f.) DC. | Kakranda. | Whole Plant, Leaf, R |
Boerhavia chinensis (L.) Rottb. [= Boerhavia repan | Cattaranai, Varakanputu | Root, Whole Plant |
Boerhavia diffusa L. | Punarnava, Punarnava rakta, Raktapunarnava | Root, Whole Plant |
Boerhavia plumbaginea Cav. | Punarnava | Leaf, Root |
Bombax ceiba L. [= Bombax malabaricum DC.] | Mochras, Salmali | Bark (Stem), Flower, |
Borago officinalis L. | Gaozabaan | Leaf, Flower |
Borassus flabellifer L. | Palmyra palm, Tad, Tala | Infloresence, Fruit, |
Boswellia frereana Birdw. | African elemi | Oleo-Gum Resin |
Boswellia sacra Flueck. [= Boswellia carteri Birdw | Sali guggul | Oleo-Gum Resin |
Boswellia serrata Roxb. ex Colebr. | Gugguldhupa, Kunduru | Oleo-Gum Resin |
Bougainvillea spectabilis Willd. | Booganbel | Leaf |
Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. | Kaduku, Sasuve Bili | Seed |
Brassica rapa L. [= Brassica campestris L.] | Sarsapa | Seed |
Brassica nigra (L.) K. Koch | Raai | Seed |
Breynia retusa (Dennst.) Alston | Bahuprajaa, Kaamboji | Leaf, Stem |
Briedelia montana (Roxb.) Willd. | Gondni, Geia | Wood (Heartwood) |
Bridelia stipularis (L.) Blume | Ghonta | Root, Leaf, Bark |
Bryophyllum pinnatum (Lam.) Oken | Patharchur | Leaf, Whole Plant |
Buchanania cochinchinensis (Lour.) M.R. Almeida [= | Chironji, Priyala | Seed, Bark (Stem) |
Bunium bulbocastanum L. | Kala-zirah, Shah-zirah | Fruit |
Bunium persicum (Boiss.) B.Fedtsch. | Kala-zirah, Shah-zirah | Fruit |
Butea monosperma (Lam.) Taub. [= Butea frondosa W | Tesu phool, Palash, Lac, Palasa, Palasah | Bark (Stem), Flower, |
Butea superba Roxb. ex Willd. | Phul kesu, Tesu phool | Flower |
Caccinia crassifolia (Vent.) C.Koch | Gaozaban | Leaf, Flower |
Cadaba fruticosa (L.) Druce [= Cadaba indica Lam. | Kodham, Pulika, Vizhudhi | Leaf |
Caesalpinia bonduc (L.) Roxb. | Sagargota, Gatran, kalaachi kaai, Nataphal, Lataka | Seed |
Caeselpinia crista L. | Putikaranja | Bark (Stem) |
Caesalpinia digyna Rottler. | Teripods, Teri Beej | Fruit |
Caesalpinia pulcherrima (L.) Sw. | Gultora, Krishnachura, Peacock flower | Root |
Caesalpinia sappan L. | Pathimugam, Pattanga | Heart Wood |
Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp. | Arhar, Tur, Adhaki | Root, Seed |
Calamus rotang L. | Pirapan, Kizhangu, Bet, vetra | Root, Fruit (Seed), |
Calendula officinalis L. | Gulasharfi | Flower |
Callicarpa macrophylla Vahl | Priyangu, Priyangu | Flower, Fruit (Se |
Calophyllum apetalum Willd. | Cherupunna | Fruit |
Calophyllum inophyllum L. | Punnappoovu | Flower, Fruit |
Calotropis gigantea (L.) W.T. Aiton | Erukkin veru, Aak | Flower, Bark (Root), |
Calotropis procera (Aiton) W.T.Aiton | Akada Phool, Arka | Root, Leaf, Bark (St |
Calycopteris floribunda (Roxb.) Poir. | Pullaaniyila, Pullani | Fruit, Leaf |
Camelia sinensis (L.) Kuntze | Tea | Leaf |
Canarium indicum L. | Canarium nut | Bark |
Canarium strictum Roxb. | Dhoop, Raldhoop | Resin, Wood |
Canella winterana (L.) Gaertn. [= Canella alba Mur | Kiliyuram pattai | Bark (Stem) |
Cannabis sativa L. | Maya, Bhang, Vijaya | Whole Plant, Seed |
Canscora alata (Roth.) Wall. [= Canscora decussata | Shankhuli, Nakuli, Shankahpuspi | Whole Plant |
Canthium coromandelicum (Burm. f.) Alston | Kara Sinhala | Leaf |
Capparis decidua (Forssk.) Edgew. | Karel, Kair | Leaf, Root, Bark (Ro |
Capparis divaricata Lam. | Turatti | Leaf |
Capparis moonii Wight | Rudanti | Fruit |
Capparis roxburghii DC. | Rudanti (Subs.) | Fruit |
Capparis sepiaria L. | Karungurai | Bark (Stem) |
Capparis spinosa L. | Kanther, Himsra | Root, Fruit |
Capparis zeylanica L. [= Capparis horrida L.] | Sivappu Boomi Sakkarai Kizhangu, Vyaghranakha | Fruit, Root |
Capsicum annuum L. | Mirchi | Fruit |
Caralluma adscendens (Roxb.) R. Br. | Maakada Singi. Kaarallamu | Stem, Latex |
Carapichea ipecacuanha (Brot.) L. Andersson [= Cep | Ipecacuanha | Root |
Cardiospermum halicacabum L. | Mudakkathan, Karnasphota | Root, Seed, Whole Pl |
Carduus nutans L. | Musk thistle, Scotch thistle | Root |
Careya arborea Roxb. | Vaaikumbha, Kumbhiphoo, Kumbhikah | Seed, Bark (Stem) |
Carica papaya L. | Papaya, Papita, Eranakarkati | Fruit, Root |
Carissa carandas L. | Christ's thorn, Karanda Karamarda, Karinkara | Root, Bark (Stem) |
Carthamus tinctorius L. | Kusum phool, Kusumbha | Fruit, Leaf, Flower |
Carum carvi L. | Shahjeera, Kalazira, Krsnajiraka | Fruit |
Carum strictocarpum C.B.Clarke | Kalzira (Subs.) | Fruit |
Caryota urens L. | Toddy Palm, Mari | Leaf, Fruit |
Cascabela thevetia (L.) Lippold | Kaner | Bark, Seed |
Casearia esculenta Roxb. | Saptarangi | Root |
Cassia fistula L. | Amalthasphali, Sonari chal, Gur Lakkar, Aragvadha | Fruit (Pulp), Bark ( |
Cassytha filiformis L. | Astimu, Akash Bel | Whole Plant |
Catharanthus roseus (L.) G.Don [= Vinca rosea L.] | Sadabahar, Nithyakalayani, Vinca | Leaf, Root, Whole Pl |
Catunaregum spinosa (Thunb.) Tirveng. [= Xeromphi | Mainphal, Maggare, Madana | Fruit |
Cayaponia laciniosa (L.) C. Jaffery | Shivlingi | Seed |
Cayratia carnosa (Wall.) Gagnep. ex Wight | Amal ved, Amal bel, Gutt | Bark (Stem) |
Cayratia pedata (Lam.) A.Juss. ex Gagnep. | Suvaha, Gummatige | Whole Plant |
Cedrus atlantica (Endl.) Manetti ex Carriere | Cedar | Heart Wood |
Cedrus deodara (Roxb.) G.Don | Devdar, Devadaru | Heart Wood |
Ceiba pentandra (L.) Gaertn. [= Eriodendron pentan | Safed semal | Fruit |
Celastrus paniculatus Willd. | Malkangani, Jyothismathi, Bavanthi beeja, Jyotisma | Seed |
Celosia argentea L. | Sitivaraka | Seed |
Celtis philippensis Blanco | Kakamushti (Subs.) | Wood |
Celtis timorensis Span. | Heikreng | Leaf |
Centaurea behen L. | Behmen Safed | Root |
Centella asiatica (L.) Urb. | Brahmi, Brahmi booti, Vallarai, Mandukaparni | Leaf, Whole Pla |
Ceratonia siliqua L. | Kharnub Shaami. | Fruit, Seed |
Chaemecrista absus (L.) H.S Irwin & Barneby [= Cas | Chaksoo | Fruit (Seed), Root |
Chamaecrista mimosoides (L.) Greene | Tea Senna, Patwa Ghas | Leaf, Root |
Chamaemelum nobile (L.) All. [= Anthemis nobilis L | Babuna, Gulbabuna | Flower, Leaf |
Chenopodium album L. | Bathuaa | Leaf |
Chaerophyllum villosum Wall. ex DC. | Mithi patis | Root |
Cheilocostus speciosus (J.Koenig) C. Specht [= Cos | Kustha, Koshtum, Kuth, Kebuka | Root (Rhizome), Aeri |
Chlorophytum arundinaceum Baker | Safed musali | Root |
Chlorophytum borivilianum Santapau & R.R.Fern. | Safed musali | Root |
Chlorophytum tuberosum Baker | Safed musali | Root |
Chonemorpha fragrans (Moon) Alston | Murva | Root |
Chrozophora plicata (Vahl) A. Juss. ex Spreng. | Nilakanthi | Root |
Chrozophora prostrata Dalzell & A.Gibson | Neelkanthi | Whole Plant |
Chrysanthemum indicum L. | Guladaudi | Leaf |
Chrysopogon zizanioides (L.) Roberty [= Vetiveria | Lavancha, Khas, Vettiver, Vilaamicham, Usira | Root |
Cicer arietinum L. | Canaka | Whole Plant |
Cichorium endivia L. | Kasini, Endive | Fruit (Seed) |
Cichorium intybus L. | Kasani | Flower, Leaf, Root, |
Cinchona calisaya Wedd. [= Cinchona ledgeriana (H | Cinchona | Bark (Stem) |
Cinchona officinalis L. | Cinchona bark | Bark (Stem) |
Cinnamomum camphora (L.) J. Presl | Kapur, Karpura | Stem, Root (Root-cry |
Cinnamomum cassia (Nees & T.Nees) J.Presl | Dalchini | Bark (Stem) |
Cinnamomum glaucenscens (Nees) Hand.-Mazz. | Sugandhakabila | Fruit |
Cinnamomum macrocarpum Hook.f. | Lavang | Leaf |
Cinnamomum malabathrum (Lam.) J.Presl | Dalchini, Tejpatta | Bark (Stem) |
Cinnamomum sulphuratum Nees | Dalchini, Tejpatta | Leaf, Bark (Stem) |
Cinnamomum tamala (Buch.-Ham.) T.Nees & Eberm. | Tamal patra, Tejpatra Tvakapatra | Leaf, Bark (Stem) |
Cinnamomum verum J.Presl [= Cinnamomum zeylanicum | Dalchini, Tvak | Bark (Stem), Leaf |
Cinnamomum wightii Meisn. | Dalchini, Tejpatta | Bark (Stem) |
Cipadessa baccifera (Roth) Miq. | Adusoge soppu | Leaf |
Cissampelos pareira L. var. hirsuta (Buch.-Ham. ex | Pahad mool, Patha | Root, Leaf, Stem |
Cissus quadrangularis L. | Pirandai, Hutjodi, Asthisamhrta | Stem |
Citrullus colocynthis (L.) Schrad. | Indrayan, Kumatti, Indravaruni | Fruit, Root, Leaf |
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsumara & Nakai | Terbuz, water melon | Root |
Citrus aurantiifolia (Christm.) Swingle [= Citrus | Limbu | Fruit (Fruit Rind) |
Citrus aurantium L. | Narangi | Fruit |
Citrus bergamia Risso. | Limbu chaal, Jambeeram | Fruit |
Citrus limon (L.) Burm.f. | Lemon, Nimbu | Fruit |
Citrus medica L. | Matunga, Mahnimbu, Bijapura | Fruit |
Citrus reticulata Blanco | Santra | Fruit |
Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbek | Santra | Fruit |
Clausena dentata (Willd.) Roem. | Mahasindur | Root |
Cleistanthus collinus (Roxb.) Hook. f. | Kutaja, Garbar | Bark (Stem), Fruit |
Clematis gouriana Roxb. ex DC. | Morvel | Whole Plant |
Clematis heynei M.A.Rau [= Clematis triloba B. Hey | Morvel | Whole Plant |
Cleome gynandra L. [= Gynandropsis pentaphylla (L | Cat whiskers, Ridhi, Ajagandha | Seed, Whole Plant |
Cleome viscosa L. | Nai kadugu | Root, Fruit ( |
Clerodendrum indicum (L.) Kuntze | Bharangi | Root |
Clerodendrum inerme (L.) Gaertn. | Nir-Notsjil, Sangan-Kuppi, Agnimanth | Whole Plant |
Clerodendrum infomtunatum L. | Bhanpatra, Bhant, Batigosh | Flower, Leaf |
Clerodendrum phlomidis L.f. | Arnimul, Agnimantha | Root |
Clerodendrum serratum (L.) Moon | Bharangi, Bharangi | Root |
Clinopodium nepeta (L.) Kuntze | Basil | Whole Plant |
Clitoria ternatea L. | Kajli, Sankhpushpam, Aparajita | Leaf, Root, Flower, |
Coccinia grandis (L.) Voigt [= Coccinia indica W. | Kovai, Bimba, Bimbi | Whole Plant |
Cocculus hirsutus (L.) W. Theob. | Vasanvel | Leaf |
Cochlospermum religiosum (L.) Alston | Katira | Gum |
Cocos nucifera L. | Nariyal, Narikela | Endosperm, Flower |
Coffea arabica L. | Coffee | Seed |
Coffea travancorensis Wight & Arn. | Katu-mulla, Tsjeru-mulla | Root |
Coix lacryma-jobi L. | Sankhlu, Dabhir Gavedhuka | Root, Fruit |
Colchicum autumnale L. | Meadow saffron | Whole Plant |
Colchicum luteum Baker | Suranjan | Root |
Colchicum robustum (Bunge) Stef. | Meadow saffron | Whole Plant |
Coleus forskohlii (Willd.) Briq. [= Plectranthus b | Gandira | Root |
Coleus zeylanicus (Benth.) Cramer | Valakah | Whole Plant |
Combretum decandrum Roxb. non Jacq. | Korakukundi | Seed |
Commiphora caudata (Wight & Arn.) Engler | Kiluvai, Kondamavu | Bark (Stem) |
Commiphora myrrha (T.Nees) Engl. | Hirabol | Oleo-Gum Resin |
Commiphora wightii (Arn.) Bhandari [= Commiphora | Guggul, Guggulu | Oleo-Gum Resin, Stem |
Conium maculatum L. | Khardmaanaa, Shuk, Hemlock | Whole Plant |
Convolvulus arvensis L. | Chandvel (Prasarni) | Leaf |
Convolvulus prostratus Forssk. [= Convolvulus micr | Shankapushpi, Sankhapuspi | Whole Plant |
Convolvulus scammonia L. | Saqmunia | Gum Resin |
Coptis teeta Wall. | Mamira, Peetha Rohini | Root |
Corallocarpus epigaeus (Rottl. & Willd.) C.B.Clark | Akasgaddah, Patalagaruda, Sukanasa | Root |
Corchorus depressus (L.) Stocks | Bahuphali | Aerial Part |
Corchorus trilocularis L. | Arenukam | Whole Plant |
Cordia angustifolia Roxb. | Basora | Leaf |
Cordia dichotoma G.Forst. [= Cordia obliqua var. | Lasora, Sapistan, Slemataka | Fruit |
Cordia monoica Roxb. | Narivari | Bark (Stem) |
Cordia myxa L. | Lasodaa | Fruit, Leaf, Bark |
Coriandrum sativum L. | Dhaniya, Dhana, Dhanyaka | Fruit |
Corylus avellana L. | Filbert, Funduq, Bunduq | Fruit, Bark |
Corylus jacquemontii Decne. | Findak (Subs.) | Fruit |
Coscinium fenestratum (Gaertn.) Colebr. | Maramanjal, Daruharidra, Kaliyaka | Stem , Root |
Crataegus rhipidophylla Gand. [= Crataegus oxyacan | Hawthorn | Fruit, Flower |
Crateva religiosa G.Forst. [= Crateva nurvula Buc | Varun chhal, Varunah, Varuna | Bark (Stem), Leaf, S |
Crepidium acuminatum (D.Don) Szlach. | Jeevak | Pseudobulb |
Cressa cretica L. | Rudravanti | Whole Plant |
Crinum asiaticum L. | Naagapatra, Vishamoongil. | Bulb, Seed, Root |
Crinum latifolium L. | Sudarshana, Vishamoongil | Bulb, Leaf, Root |
Crocus sativus L. | Kesar, Kunkuma | Flower (Stigma & upp |
Crotalaria juncea L. | Dhanahari, Patashan, Sana | Seed |
Crotalaria retusa L. | Rattle weed, Ghunghunia | Whole Plant |
Crotalaria verrucosa L. | Banshana, San, Sanpushpi | Fruit (Seed) |
Croton persimilis Müll.-Arg. [= Croton oblongifoli | Bhutankusha | Bark (Root) |
Croton tiglium L. | Jamlghota, Japala, Jayapala | Seed |
Cryptocoryne spiralis (Retz.) Fisch. ex Wydler | Natti-ati-Vasa, | Root |
Cryptolepis dubia (Burm.f.) M.R. Almeida [= Crypto | Medaksinghi, Sariva, Krsnasariva | Root |
Cucumis melo L. [= Cucumis trigonus Roxb.] | Jangli-Indrayan | Fruit (Seed), Stem |
Cucumis melo L. var. momordica (Roxb.) Duthie & Fu | Kakadi beej, Magaj Kharbuja, Ervaru | Seed |
Cucumis myriocarpus Naudin | Indravarruni, Khar Indrayan, wild cucumber | |
Cucumis sativus L. | Beej Kheera, Trapusam | Fruit (Seed) |
Cucurbita maxima Duchesne | Pumpkin | Fruit |
Cucurbita moschata Duchesne | Kaddu, Kumrah | Fruit (Seed) |
Cucurbita pepo L. | Safed Kaddu | Seed |
Cullen corylifolium (L.) Medik. [= Psoralea coryli | Bawachi, Bavanchi Bakuchi | Fruit |
Cuminum cyminum L. | Jeera, Shahjeera, Svetajiraka | Fruit |
Curculigo orchioides Gaertn. | Kali musali, Musli shiya, Nilapanai, Talamuli | Root |
Curcuma amada Roxb. | Amba haldi, Amra Haridra | Root (Rhizome) |
Curcuma angustifolia Roxb. | Tikhur | Root (Rhizome) |
Curcuma aromatica Salisb. | Kasturi manjal, Kasturi arishna, Kapu-kachri | Root (Rhizome) |
Curcuma caesia Roxb. | Nar-kachura, Kala-haldi | Root (Rhizome) |
Curcuma longa L. | Arishna, Haldi, Karimanjal, Haridra | Root (Rhizome) |
Curcuma zerumbet Roxb. [= Curcuma zedoaria (Chris | Kachur kachari, Karcura | Root (Rhizome) |
Cuscuta epithymum (L.) L. | Aakaashvalli, Amarvalli, Amarvela | Whole Plant |
Cuscuta reflexa Roxb. | Aftimoon, Tukhme-Kasus, Amar bel | Whole Plant |
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub. | Guar | Seed |
Cyathula prostrata (L.) Blume | Kadalaavanakkin veru | Root |
Cycas circinalis L. | Madhana kama poo | Flower, Pith |
Cyclea peltata (Lam.) Hook.f. & Thomson | Paada kizhangu | Root |
Cyclospermum leptophyllum (Pers.) Sprague | Fir-Leaved Celery, Ajmoda | Seed |
Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf | Serai, Rohisha, Kattrna | Whole Plant |
Cymbopogon flexuosus (Nees ex Steud.) W. Watson | Lemon grass | Whole Plant |
Cymbopogon martinii (Roxb.) W. Watson | Ginger grass, Rohisa | Whole Plant |
Cymbopogon schoenanthus (L.) Spreng. | Rohisha Russa Ghaas | Whole Plant |
Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | Durva, Doob, Karuka, Durva | Whole Plant |
Cynometra iripa Kostel. | Madhuka, Irippa | Aerial Part |
Cyperus esculentus L. | Musta | Root |
Cyperus rotundus L. | Nagarmotha, Korai kizhangu, Mustha, Musta | Root (Rhizome) |
Cyperus scariosus R.Br. | Nagarmotha | Root |
Dactylorhiza hatagirea (D.Don.) Soo | Salampanja | Root (Tuber) |
Dactylorhiza incarnata (L.) Soo | Bhunjatak | Root (Tuber) |
Daemonorops draco (Willd.) Blume | Raktaniryaas, Khoonkharaabaa, Heeraadokhi | Resin |
Dalbergia lanceolaria L.f. | Bithua, Bitwa, Takoli | Heart Wood, Leaf, Ba |
Dalbergia latifolia Roxb. | Kala Sheeshan | Bark (Stem) |
Dalbergia sissoo DC. | Shisham, Simsapa | Heart Wood, Bark (St |
Datura arborea L. [= Brugmansia arborea (L.) Steu | Datura, Umathi | Whole Plant |
Datura innoxia Mill. | Datura | Leaf, Flower, Fruit |
Datura metel L. | Duttura, Dhattura | Seed, Whole Plant |
Datura stramonium L. | Datura, Umathi | Leaf, Fruit (Seed), |
Daucus carota L. var. sativa DC. | Gaajar Beej | Fruit (Seed) |
Decalepis hamiltonii Wight & Arn. | Magali | Root |
Delonix elata (L.) Gamble | Sanchal, Vaadha naraayanan | Leaf |
Delphinium denudatum Wall. ex Hook.f. & Thomson | Jadwar, Jadavar kath, Nirbishi | Root (Tuber) |
Dendrobium nobile Lindl. | - | Whole Plant |
Dendrophthoe falcata (L.F) Blume | Bandaka, Vanda | Stem, Whole Plant |
Derris scandens (Roxb.) Benth. | Gonj | Whole Plant |
Desmodium gangeticum (L.) DC. | Salparni, Salaparni | Root, Whole Plant |
Desmodium oojeinense (Roxb.) H. Ohashi [= Ougeinia | Tinisah | Wood |
Desmodium pulchellum (L.) Benth. | Lodhra, Kheri | Root |
Desmodium triflorum (L.) DC. | Hamsapapdi | Whole Plant |
Desmostachya bipinnata (L.) Stapf | Dharbha, Kusa | Root |
Dichrostachys cinerea (L.) Wight & Arn. | Virtuli | Stem, Leaf |
Didymocarpus pedicellatus R.Br. | Shilapushpi, Pathar phori, Pasanphodi | Root |
Dillenia pentagyna Roxb. | Nagkesaram | Fruit, Flower, Bark |
Dioscorea alata L. | Sewalli kodi | Root, Stem |
Dioscorea bulbifera L. | Varahi kand, Varahi | Root |
Dioscorea deltoidea Wall. ex Griseb. | Shingli mingli | Root |
Dioscorea oppositifolia L. | Sarpahya | Root |
Dioscorea pentaphylla L. | Kanta alu | Root, Stem |
Diospyros buxifolia (Blume) Hiern | Elichevian | Fruit |
Diospyros ebenum J. Koenig ex. Retz. | Abnus | Wood |
Diospyros lotus L. | Amlok | Fruit |
Diospyros malabarica (Desr.) Kostel. | Kulattha, Kulittha, Khalva, Vardhipatraka. | Seed |
Diospyros melanoxylon Roxb. | Tendu | Leaf |
Diplocyclos palmatus (L.) C.Jeffrey | Shivling beej | Seed |
Dodonaea viscosa Jacq. subsp. angustifolia (L. f.) | Aliar, jangli-anar | Leaf |
Dolichos biflorus L. [= Macrotyloma uniflorum (La | Kulthi, Muthira, Kulattha | Seed |
Dorema ammoniacum D.Don | Ushaq | Gum |
Dregea volubilis (L.f.) Benth. ex Hook. f. [= Mars | Murva | Leaf, Root |
Drimia indica (Roxb.) Jessop [= Urginea indica (Ro | Janglipyaz, White squills | Root |
Drosera peltata Thumb. | Drosera | Whole Plant |
Drynaria quercifolia (L.) J. Sm. | Basket Fern, Asvakatri, Katikapan | Rhizome |
Dryobalanops aromatica C.F. Gaertn | Baraas (Bhimseni kapoor) | Exudate |
Dryopteris filix-mas (L.) Schott | Shield fern, Hirvi, Sphitakitari | Root |
Dysolobium pilosum (Willd.) Marechal | Kattucherupayar | Seed |
Dysoxylum malabaricum Bedd. ex C.DC. | Vellakil | Wood (Heart Wood) |
Ecbolium viride (Forssk.) Alston [= E. linneanum K | Udajati, Sahacarah | Flower |
Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench | Eastern Purple Coneflower | Root |
Echinops echinatus Roxb. | Utkanta | Whole Plant |
Eclipta prostrata (L.) L. [= Eclipta alba Hassk.] | Bhringaraj, Karisaalai, Bhrngaraja | Whole Plant |
Elaeis guineensis Jacq. | African oil palm | Fruit |
Elaeocarpus sphaericus (Gaertn.) K. Schum. [= Elae | Rudraksh, Rudraksa | Seed |
Elaeocarpus variabilis Zmarrzty | South Indiam Marblel Tree | Fruit |
Eleocharis dulcis (Burm.f.) Trin. ex Hensch. | Singapuri Keysur | Tuber |
Elephantopus scaber L. | Gjihiva | Whole Plant |
Elettaria cardamomum Maton | Elachi Chhoti, Ilaychi, Suksmaila | Fruit (Seed) |
Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn. | Madhulika | Root |
Eleutherococcus senticosus (Rupr. & Maxim.) Maxim | Ginseng | Root |
Embelia ribes Burm.f. | Vaividang, Vidanga | Fruit |
Embelia tsjeriam-cottam (Roem. & Schult.) A. DC. [ | Vaividang | Fruit |
Emilia sonchifolia (L.) DC. | Muyalcheviyan | Whole Plant |
Enicostemma axillare (Lam.) A. Raynal [= Enicoste | Mamejava, Nahi | Whole Plant |
Entada rheedei Spreng. [= Entada pursaetha DC.; En | Yaanai Kazharchi Kaai | Fruit (Seed) |
Ephedra distachya L. | Horse Tail | Whole Plant |
Ephedra equisetina Bunge | Somalatha (Subs.) | Stem, Leaf, Flower, |
Ephedra gerardiana Wall. ex J.A. Mey | Somalatha | Whole Plant |
Ephedra intermedia Schr. & Mey | Somalatha | Stem, Leaf, Flower, |
Ephedra sinica Stapf | Ephedra | Stem, Leaf, Fruit |
Epimedium sagittatum (Siebold & Zucc.) Maxim | Horny Goat Weed | Leaf |
Equisetum arvense L. | Bottle brush, Horse tail | Whole Plant |
Eruca vesicaria (L.) Cav. | Tara Mira, Duan, Gohawa, Sebuwa | Whole Plant |
Erysimum cheiri (L.) Crantz. | Wall Flower | Flower, Stem |
Erythrina suberosa Roxb. | Pangra, Vellaimurukku | Bark (Stem) |
Erythrina variegata L. [= Erythrina. indica Lam.] | Murikkila, Paribhadra | Bark (Stem), Leaf |
Eucalyptus citriodora Hook. | Eucalyptus | Leaf |
Eucalyptus globulus Labill | Eucalyptus, Tailaparnah | Bark (Stem), Leaf Oi |
Eulaliopsis binata (Retz.) C.E.Hubb. | Bal vaja | Whole Plant |
Eulophia dabia (D.Don) Hochr. [= Eulophia campestr | Salam mishri | Root (Rhizome) |
Euphorbia antiquorum L. | Kallippalaveru | Stem |
Euphorbia hirta L. | Dudhi, Dudhika, Brhat Dugdhika | Whole Plant |
Euphorbia neriifolia L. | Pattankisend, Nanda, Siju, Garbhans, Snuhi | Stem, Latex |
Euphorbia nivulia Buch.-Ham. | Sehunda, Patra snuhi | Latex, Stem |
Euphorbia thymifolia L. | Choti - Dudhi | Whole Plant |
Euphorbia tirucalli L. | Modu kalli, Paithangali | Whole Plant, Latex |
Euphorbia tortilis Rottler ex Ainslie | Tirugakalli, Vajratunda | Stem |
Euryale ferox Salisb. ex K.D. Koenig | Phoolmakhana | Fruit (Seed) |
Eurycoma longifolia Jack | Tongkat ali, Pasak bumi | Root |
Evolvulus alsinoides (L.) L. | Shankhavali, Shankhpush | Whole Plant |
Excoecaria agallocha L. | Agaru, Tejbala | Bark (Stem) |
Fagonia arabica L. | Dhamasa | Whole Plant |
Fagonia cretica L. | Dhamasa, Dhanvayasah | Whole Plant |
Fagus sylvatica L. | Beech | Bark |
Ferula assa-foetida L. | Hing, Hingu | Oleo-Gum Resin |
Ferula foetida (Bunge) Regel. | Hing hira (Baandani), Hingu | Oleo-Gum Resin |
Ferula jaeschkeana Vatke | Hingu, Hingupatri | Leaf, Oleo-Gum Resin |
Ferula narthex Boiss. | Sahasravedhi | Root |
Ferula persica Willd. | Sagapenum | Resin |
Ficus amplissima Sm. [= Ficus tsiela Roxb. ex Buch | Plaksha | Bark (Stem) |
Ficus arnottiana (Miq.) Miq. | Kallaltholi, Nandi | Root, Bark (Stem) |
Ficus benghalensis L. | Vadachhal, Vatathwak Nayagrodha jata, Nyagrodha | Aerial Root, Bark (S |
Ficus carica L. | Anjeer, Anjoora | Bark (Stem), Root (A |
Ficus gibbosa Blume | Ithitholi | Bark (Stem) |
Ficus hispida L.f. | Phalgu | Fruit, Root |
Ficus lacor Buch.-Ham. | Plaksa | Bark (Stem), Fruit |
Ficus microcarpa L.f. | Plaksha, Kal Ichi, Itti | Leaf, Bark (Root) |
Ficus mollis Vahl | Kaaduatthi | Fruit |
Ficus racemosa L. [= Ficus glomerata Roxb.] | Umbar chal, Lakh papal, Udumbara | Fruit, Bark (Stem) |
Ficus religiosa L. | Lakh pipal, Arayaalin tholi, Arasu, Asvattha | Bark (Stem), Leaf, R |
Ficus retusa L. | Indian Laurel Fig | Leaf, Bark |
Ficus rumphii Blume | Kabaipipal, Bettaarli | Fruit, Latex |
Ficus tsjakela Burm.f. | Pilkhan, Kapitanah | Bark (Stem), Exudate |
Flacourtia indica (Burm.f.) Merr. | Kattar, Sruvavrksa | Leaf, Fruit, Bark (S |
Flacourtia jangomas (Lour.) Raeusch. | Talish pattar, Brahmi Talispatar | Leaf |
Flemingia chappar Buch.-Ham. ex Benth. | Salpan (Subs.) | Root |
Flemingia grahamiana Wight & Arn. | Warrus/ Varus | Fruit |
Flemingia macrophylla (Willd.) Kuntze ex Merr. | Varrus / Varus | Fruit |
Flemingia semialata Roxb. ex W.T.Aiton | Salpan (Subs.) | Root |
Flickingeria fugax (Rchb.f.) Seidenf. | Jivanti | Root |
Flickingeria macraei (Lindl.) Seidenf. [= Ephemera | Jivanti | Whole Plant |
Flickingeria nodosa (Dalzell) Seidenf. [= Dendrobi | Jivanti | Whole Plant |
Flueggea leucopyrus Willd. [= Securinega leucopyru | Hartho, Bhuriphali | Leaf, Fruit |
Flueggea virosa (Roxb. ex Willd.) Royle [= Fluegge | Dalme, Patali | Leaf |
Foeniculum vulgare Mill. | Badiyan Khatal, Saunf, (Variyali), Misreya | Fruit |
Fritillaria roylei Hook. | Kakoli, Ksirakakoli | Root (Bulb) |
Fumaria indica (Hausskn.) Pugsley [=Fumaria parvi | Shahtara, Parpata | Whole Plant |
Fumaria officinalis L. | Pittapapdo ghas, Pitpapra | Whole Plant |
Fumaria vaillantii Loisel. | Pittapaaparaa | Whole Plant |
Garcinia gummi-gutta (L.) Roxb. [= Garcinia. cambo | Kokam, Kodampuli | Fruit, Resin |
Garcinia indica (Dup.) Choisy | Kokam, Cambogie | Fruit (Peel) |
Garcinia morella (Gaertn.) Desr. | Kadukaai puli | Fruit, Resin |
Garcinia pedunculata Roxb. ex Buch.-Ham. | Amlavetasa, Vrantamlaphala | Fruit (Rind), Fruit |
Gardenia gummifera L.f. | Dekamalli, Dikamali, Nadihingu | Resin exudate |
Gardenia resinifera Roth | Dikamali | Gum |
Gaultheria fragrantissima Wall. | Gandhapura Patra Taila | Leaf Oil |
Gaultheria procumbens L. | Gandhapura, Gandhapurna, Kolakkaai, Gandapuro | Leaf Oil |
Garuga pinnata Roxb. | Ghoghar, Kharpat | Oleo-Gum-Resin, Root |
Gentiana kurroo Royle | Trahimaan, Kadu, Katuki, Trayamana | Root, Whole Plant |
Gentiana olivieri Griseb. | ||
Geophila reniformis D.Don [= Geophila repens (L.) | Kakamaci | Root |
Ginkgo biloba L. | Maidenhair tree, Balkuwari | Seed, Leaf |
Girardinia diversifolia (Link) Friis [= Girardinia | Gaddanelli, Anachoriyan | Bark (Stem) |
Givotia rottleriformis Griff. ex Wight | Polki | Bark (Stem) |
Glinus lotoides L. | Gandhi-Buti, Usandi | Whole Plant |
Glinus oppositifolius (L.) Aug.DC. | Ushnasundara | Whole Plant |
Gloriosa superba L. | Kalihari, Langali | Root, Seed |
Glossocardia bosvallia (L.f.) DC. | Parpataka | Whole Plant |
Glycine max (L.) Merr. | Soyabean | Seed |
Glycosmis pentaphylla (Retz.) DC. [= Glycosmis arb | Potali, Kupilah | Root |
Glycyrrhiza glabra L. | Mulathi, Jeshtimadhu, Gulegafis, Yasti | Root, Stem |
Glycyrrhiza uralensis fisch. ex DC. | Mulathi, Jeshtimadhu, Gulegafis | Root |
Gmelina arborea Roxb. | Ghambar chal, Shivan Gambhari | Bark (Root), Stem, F |
Gmelina asiatica L. | Kapas Beej | Bark (Root) |
Gossypium arboreum L. | Kapas | Flower |
Gossypium herbaceum L. | Kapas, Karpasa | Seed |
Gossypium hirsutum L. | Kapas | Fruit (Fruit Coat) |
Gouania microcarpa DC. | Sinhanbali | Leaf |
Grewia asiatica L. var. asiatica [= Grewia subinae | Phalsa chhaal | Bark (Stem) |
Grewia eriocarpa Juss. [= Grewia asiatica L. var. | Phalsa chhaal | Bark (Stem) |
Grewia nervosa (Lour.) Panigrahi [= Grewia microco | Asolin | Leaf |
Grewia tenex (Forssk.) Fiori | Gangeru | Bark (Stem) |
Griffonia simplicifolia (DC.) Baill [= Bandeiraea | - | Fruit (Seed) |
Gymnema sylvestre R.Br. ex Schult. | Gudmar, Sirukurinjan, Sarkarai kolli, Mesarngi | Leaf, Root |
Habenaria intermedia D.Don | Vriddhi, Riddhi | Root (Tuber) |
Haldinia cordifolia (Roxb.) Ridsdale | Haldu | |
Hamamelis virginiana L. | Witch-hazel | Leaf, Bark (Stem), T |
Hedychium coronarium J.Konig | Garland flower, Common Ginger Lily | Flower |
Hedychium spicatum Sm. [= Hedychium acuminatum Ro | Kantapalci, Kapoor kachri, Sati | Root (Rhizome) |
Helianthus annuus L. | Sunflower | Fruit (Seed) |
Helicteres isora L. | Murudshing, Marodphali | Fruit |
Heliotropium indicum L. | Thekkada, Hastiundi | Whole Plant |
Heliotropium strigosum Willd. | Chitiphul, Chitiphal, Safed bhangra | Whole Plant |
Helleborus niger L. | Katuka Rohini | Root |
Hemidesmus indicus (L.) R.Br. ex Schult. | Anatmool, Sariwa, Sarasaparilla roots, Sveta sari | Root |
Hemionitis arifolia (Burm. f.) T. Moore | Akhukarni, Pattsjivi-Maravara | Leaf |
Heracleum candolleanum (Wight & Arn.) Gamble | Kattumalli (Subs.) | Fruit (Seed) |
Heracleum lanatum Michx. | Krandel | Whole Plant |
Heracleum rigens Wall.ex DC. | Cittrelam | Fruit (Seed) |
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L. | Jashwanti, Jaswand, Japa | Flower, Leaf |
Hibiscus subdariffa L. | Kasarakeerai, Ambasthaki | Root, Leaf Aerial P |
Hibiscus surattensis L. | Ranbhindi | Stem, Leaf |
Hibiscus tiliaceus L. | Parutti | Root |
Hippophae rhamnoides L. | Sea Buckthorn | Fruit |
Hippophae salicifolia D.Don | Sea Buckthorn | Fruit |
Holarrhena pubescens (Buch.-Ham.) Wall. ex G.Don [ | Inderjao, Kadwa, Kudachal, Kutaja, Indrayava | Seed, Bark (Stem) |
Holoptelea integrifolia (Roxb.) Planch. | Aavitholi, Cirabilva | Fruit, Bark (Stem) |
Holostemma ada-kodien Schult. [= Holostemma annul | Jeevanti | Tuber, Root |
Homalomena aromatica Schott | Sugan mantri | Rhizome |
Homonoia riparia Lour. | Serna, Pashanbhedaka | Root |
Hordeum vulgare L. | Jau, Yava | Fruit (Seed) |
Hugonia mystax L. | Kamsamrah | Root |
Hybanthus enneaspermus (L.f.) F. Muell. | Ratanpurus, Padmacarini, Sthlapdmak | Whole Plant |
Hydnocarpus kurzii (King) Warb. | Nirati, Chaulmoogra | Fruit |
Hydnocarpus pentandrus (Buch.-Ham.) Oken | Marotti, Tuvaraka | Fruit |
Hydnocarpus wightianus Blume | Jangli Almond, Calmogara | Seed |
Hydrastis canadensis L. | Goldenseal, Eye-balm, Indian turmeric | Whole Plant |
Hydrocotyle javanica Thunb. | Brahma manduki | Whole Plant |
Hygrophila schulli (Buch.-Ham.) M.R. & S.M.Almeida | Tal makhana, Nirmulli, Kokilaksa | Root, Seed, Whole Pl |
Hygroryza aristata (Retz.) Nees ex Wight & Arn. | Janli dal | Root |
Hymenodictyon excelsum (Roxb.) Wall. | Kuthan | Bark (Stem) |
Hyoscyamus muticus L. | Parasikaya | Fruit |
Hyoscyamus niger L. | Khursani Ajwain, Parasikayavani | Seed |
Hyoscyamus reticulatus L. | Khurasani ajwain | Seed |
Hypericum perforatum L. | St. John's wart | Flower |
Hyssopus officinalis L. | Zoofa, Jupha | Fruit (Seed), Whole |
Ichnocarpus frutescens (L.) W.T.Aiton | Dudhi, Sariva | Root |
Illicium griffithii Hook.f. & Thomson | Star Anise (Subs.) | Fruit |
Illicium verum Hook.f. | Star Anise, Takkola | Fruit |
Imperata cylindrica (L.) Raeusch. | Thatch grass, Darbha | Root |
Indigofera tinctoria L. | Akika, Avuri, Nili | Leaf, Root, Whole Pl |
Inula racemosa Hook.f. | Pushkarmool, Pokharmool, Puskara | Root |
Inula royleana DC. | Pushkarmool | Root |
Ipomoea aquatica Forssk. [= Ipomoea reptans Poir.] | Kalashaka | Leaf |
Ipomoea marginata (Desr.) Verdc. [= Ipomoea sepiar | Thiruthaali | Whole Plant |
Ipomoea mauritiana Jacq. [= Ipomoea digitata L.] | Palmudhukkan kizhangu, Kshiravidari | Root (Tuber) |
Ipomoea nil (L.) Roth [= Ipomoea hederacea (L.) J | Kaladana | Seed |
Ipomoea obscura Ker-Gawl. | Laksmana | Whole Plant |
Ipomoea pes-caprae (L.) R.Br. [= Ipomoea biloba Fo | Dopatilata | Root, Whole Plan |
Ipomoea pes-tigridis L. | Pulichuvadan | Whole Plant |
Ipomoea petaloidea Choisy | Vrddhadaru | Root |
Iris ensata L. | Marjal, Unarja, Baalbach | Aerial Part, Root |
Iris germanica L. | Puskaramulam | Root |
Irvingia gabonensis (Aubry-Lecomte ex O’Rorke) Bai | African Mango | Leaf, Fruit, Bark, R |
Ixora coccinea L. | Thechippoovu | Root |
Jacquemontia paniculata (Burm.f.) Hallier f. | Mauve Clustervine | Rhizome |
Jasminum angustifolium (L.) Willd. | Ban-mallika | Flower, Root |
Jasminum arborescens Roxb. | ||
Jasminum grandiflorum L. | Chameliphool | Flower, Leaf, Root |
Jasminum officinale L. | Ban chameli, Jati | Leaf |
Jasminum sambac (L.) Aiton | Mallika, Mogra | Flower |
Jatropha curcas L. | Nepalam seed, Ratanjot | Bark (Stem), Seed, |
Juglans regia L. | Akhrot, Aksoda | Bark (Stem), Seed Ke |
Juniperus communis L. | Hauber, Hapusa | Fruit |
Juniperus polycarpos var. seravschanica (Kom.) Kit | Hapusa | Mature Fruit |
Juniperus virginiana L. | Pencil Cedar | Leaf, Twig |
Jurinea macrocephala DC. [= Jurinea dolomiaea Bois | Dhoop | Root |
Justicia adhatoda L. [= Adhatoda vasica Nees; Adha | Adusa, Basuti, Vasa | Leaf |
Justicia beddomei (C.B.Clarke) Bennet | Vasa | Leaf |
Justicia gendarussa Burm.f. [= Gendarussa vulgaris | Nilanirgundi | Leaf, Root |
Kaempferia galanga L. | Kachora, Narkachur, Kapoor Kachri No 1 | Root |
Kaempferia rotunda L. | Bhuichampa | Root (Rhizome) |
Kalanchoe schweinfurthii Penz. [= Kalanchoe laci | Hemsagara | Leaf |
Kedrostis rostrata (Rottler) Cogn. | Arunkovai | Whole Plant |
Kyllinga odorata Vahl | Fragrant Spikesedge | Leaf |
Lablab purpureus (L.) Sweet | Hyacinth Bean | Gum/Resin |
Lactuca sativa L. | Tukhm Kahoo | Seed |
Lactuca serriola L. | Wild Lettuce, | Seed |
Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standley | Bottlegourd, Sorakkai,Tumbini | Fruit, Leaf, Tender |
Lagerstroemia speciosa (L.) Pers. | Jarul | Bark (Stem) |
Lagotis glauca Gaertn. | Kutki (Adulterant) | Root |
Lallemantia royleana (Wall. ex Benth) Benth. | Tukhme-Balanga | Fruit (Seed) |
Lannea coromandelica (Houtt.) Merr. | Jingini | Bark (Stem) |
Lantana camara L. | Lantana | Leaf |
Lathyrus sativus L. | Lakh, Khesari | Fruit (Seed) |
Laurus nobilis L. | Hub-ul-ghar | Fruit |
Lavendula angustifolia Mill. | Lavender | Floral twig, Seed |
Lavandula stoechas L. | Ustakuthus | Flower |
Lawsonia inermis L. | Henna, Mehndi, Madaynati | Leaf |
Lens culinaris Medik. | Masur, Masura | Seed |
Leonotis nepetifolia (L.) R. Br. | Granthiparni | Root |
Leonurus cardiaca L. | Motherwort | Whole Plant, Seed |
Lepidium meyenii Walp. | Maca | Root |
Lepidium sativum L. | Kurassaani, Halam, Asaliya, Candrasura | Seed Leaf, Root, |
Leptadenia reticulata (Retz.) Wight & Arn. | Paalai kodi, Jivanti | Root, Stem, Whole Pl |
Leucas aspera (Willd.) Link | Dharanpushpi, Dronpushpi | Whole Plant |
Leucas cephalotes (Roth) Spreng. | Dronapuspi | Whole Plant |
Lilium polyphyllum D.Don | Kakoli, Kakoli | Root (Tuber) |
Limonia acidissima L. [= Feronia elephantum Corre | Wood apple, Kapittha | Fruit Pulp |
Linum usitatissimum L. | Alsi, Atasi | Seed |
Liquidambar orientalis Mill. | Storax, Oriental Sweet Gum | Gum Resin |
Liquidambar styraciflua L. | Sweetgum | Gum Resin |
Litsea glutinosa (Lour.) C.B.Rob. [= Litsea chine | Menda Lakadi, Naramamidi, Maidachal, Medasakah | Bark (Stem), Wood |
Lobelia nicotianaefolia Roth ex Roem. & Schult. | Lobelia leaves | Leaf |
Lodoicea maldivica (J.F.Gmel.) Pers. ex H.Wendl. | Dariai narial, Aklari | Fruit |
Luffa acutangula (L.) Roxb. | Tori, Kosataki | Whole Plant, Fruit |
Luffa cylindrica (L.) M. Roem. [= Luffa aegyptiaca | Ghia- tori | Fruit |
Luffa echinata Roxb. | Loofah | Fruit (Seed) |
Luvunga scandens (Roxb.) Buch.-Ham. ex Wight & Arn | Sugandh-kokila | Fruit |
Lycopodium clavatum L. | Foxtail | Whole Plant |
Lygodium flexuosum (L.) Sw. | Tsjeru-Valli-Panna | Spore, Root |
Madhuca indica J.F.Gmel. [= Bassia latifolia Roxb. | Madhuka, Madhuka | Flower |
Madhuca longifolia (J.Koenig ex L.) J.F.Macbr. | Mahua phool | Flower Heart Wood, F |
Magnolia champaca (L.) Baill. ex Pierre [= Micheli | Champa, Sampige, Champaka | Flower |
Mahonia leschenaultii (Wall. ex Wight & Arn.) Take | Daruharidra | Root |
Malabaila secacul (Mill.) Boiss. | Secacaul | Aerial Part, Flower |
Malaxis acuminata D.Don | Jivak, Jivakah | Pseudo-bulb |
Malaxis muscifera (Lindl.) Kuntze | Risbak, Rshbhak | Root (Tuber) |
Mallotus philippensis (Lam.) Mull.-Arg. | Kameela, Kampilla | Fruit (Gland) |
Malus domestica Borkh. | Apple, Seb | Fruit |
Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill | Crab Apple | Fruit |
Malva pusilla Sm. | Round Leaf Mallow | Leaf |
Malva sylvestris L. | Khawaji, Khubaji | Fruit |
Mammea suriga (Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.) Kosterm. | Nagakesr (subs.) | Flower |
Mangifera indica L. | Aamba, Amra | Fruit, Seed |
Manilkra hexandra (Roxb.) Dubard | Khirni, Ksirini | Leaf |
Mappia foetida (Wight) Miers [= Nothapodytes nimm | Ghanera | Root |
Maranta arundinacea L. | Citalapattiri, Ararota | Root |
Marsdenia roylei Wight | Murva | Root |
Marsdenia tenacissima (Roxb.) Moon | Nishod, Sufed Murva, Murva | Root |
Marsilea quadrifolia L. | Cupatiya | Whole Plant |
Martynia annua L. | Kaknasa, Kakanasika | Seed |
Matricaria chamomilla L. | Babuna | Whole Plant |
Maytenus emarginata (Willd.) Ding Hou | Kattangi | Leaf |
Meconopsis aculeata Royle | Kunda | Root |
Medicago sativa L. | Alfalfa | Leaf |
Melastoma malabathricum L. | Palore, Nakkukaruppan | Leaf, Flower, Fruit |
Melaleuca alternifolia (Maiden & Betche) Cheel | Tea Tree | Oil |
Melaleuca leucadendra (L.) L. | Cajuput | Oil |
Melia azedarach L. | Bakayan phal, Bakain, Malaivembu, Mahanimba | Bark (Stem), Fruit, |
Melocanna bambusoides Trin. | Bansalochan | Siliceous Deposition |
Memecylon umbellaum Burm.f. | Anjani, Alli | Leaf Extract |
Mentha aquatica L. | Watermint | Aerial Part |
Mentha arvensis L. | Pudina, Podina pati | Aerial Part |
Mentha longifolia (L.) Huds | Jangli Pudina, | Aerial Part |
Mentha piperita L. | Menthol, Peppermint | Aerial Part |
Mentha spicata L. [= Mentha viridis (L.) L.] | Pudina, Pudinah | Aerial Part |
Merremia emarginata (Burm.f.) Hallier f. | Underkarni, Mooshkarni | Whole Plant |
Merremia hederacea (Burm.f.) Hallier f. | Kudici-Valli | Whole Plant |
Merremia tridentata (L.) Hallier f. | Prasarani, Matsyapatrika | Whole Plant |
Merremia umbellata (L.) Hallier f. | Jalap (Subs.) | Root |
Mesua ferrea L. [= Mesua nagassarium (Burm.f.) Ko | Nagakesari, Nagkeshar | Flower (Stamen) |
Micromeria imbricata (Forssk.) C.Chr. [= Micromeri | Indian Wild Thyme | Whole Plant |
Mimosa pudica L. | Lajwanti, Lajjalu | Whole Plant |
Mimusops elengi L. | Bakul | Bark (Stem), Flower |
Mirabilis jalapa L. | Gulabash | Whole Plant |
Mitragyna parvifolia (Roxb.) Korth. | Kadamb | Leaf |
Mollugo cerviana (L.) Ser. | Parpata, Grmachatraka | Whole Plant |
Mollugo pentaphylla L. | Turapoondu | Whole Plant |
Momordica charantia L. | Karela, Karavallaka | Fruit, Leaf |
Momordica dioica Roxb. ex Willd. | Jangli-Kareli, Karkasa | Root |
Monochoria hastaefolia C.Presl. | Karinkuvalum | Whole Plant |
Monochoria vaginalis (Burm.f.) C.Presl. | Kolai, Indivara | Root |
Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers. | Guchhi | Fruiting Body |
Morinda citrifolia L. | Canary wood, Noni | Fruit |
Morinda coreia Buch.-Ham. [= Morinda pubescens J.E | Manjanatthi, Nunna | Root, Wood, Leaf, Fr |
Moringa concanensis Nimmo ex Dalzell & A.Gibson | Kadvo saragvo | Bark (Stem) |
Moringa oleifera Lam. [= Hyperanthera pterygosper | Sahenjana, Murungai, Sigru | Leaf, Seed, Bark (S |
Morus alba L. | Toot | Bark (Stem) |
Mucuna pruriens (L.) DC. var. utilis (Wall. ex Wig | Kavach beej, Kaunch beej, Atmagupta | Root, Seed |
Mukia maderaspatana (L.) M.Roem. [= Melothria mad | Mucukkai | Leaf, Root, Fruit (S |
Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng. | Kariveppila, Saurabhanimba | Leaf |
Musa paradisiaca L. | Kela, Kadali | Flower, Rhizome |
Musa sapientum L. | Kadali | Flower |
Mussaenda frondosa L. | Sribati | Leaf |
Myrica esculenta Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don [ = Myrica na | Kaiphal, Katphala | Bark (Stem), Fruit |
Myristica beddomei King [= Myristica dactyloides a | Jaiphal, Javatri, Nutmeg | Fruit (Aril/ Mace, K |
Myristica fragrans Houtt. | Jatipatre, Jatiphala | Seed |
Myristica malabarica Lam. | Rampatri | Bark (Stem), Fruit, |
Myrsine africana L. | Chapra, Vidanga | Fruit |
Myrsine capitellata Wall. | Vidanga (Subs.) | Fruit |
Myrtus communis L. | Myrtle | Leaf |
Myxopyrum smilacifolium Blume [= Myxopyrum serratu | Chathuravalli | Root |
Nannoglotis hookeri (Hook.f.) Kitam | Darunaj Akrabi | Root |
Narvelia zeylanica (L.) DC. | Dhanvalli | Whole Plant |
Nardostachys jatamansi (D.Don) DC. [= Nardostachy | Balchad, Jatamansi | Root (Rhizome) |
Naringi crenulata (Roxb.) Nicolson | Kadunimba | Fruit |
Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. | Kamal phul, Kamala | Flower, Root (Rhizom |
Neolamarckia cadamba (Roxb.) Bosser [= Anthocephal | Kadam, Kadamba | Bark (Stem), Root |
Neopicrorhiza scrophulariiflora (Pennell) D. Y. Ho | Kutki | Root (Rhizome) |
Nepeta cataria L. | Badranjboya | Fruit |
Nepeta ciliaris Benth. | White leaved catmint, Nueet, Juffa Yabis | Whole Plant |
Nepeta hindostana (B.Heyne ex Roth) Haines | Badranjboya | Whole Plant |
Nerium oleander L. [= Nerium indicum Mill.] | Oleander, Kaner, Karavira | Root, Leaf |
Nervilia aragoana Gaudich. | Sthalapadma | Root |
Nervilia plicata (Andrews) Schltr. | Padmacarini | Leaf |
Nicotiana tabacum L. | Tambaku | Leaf |
Nigella sativa L. | Kalonji, Upakuncika | Seed |
Nyctanthes arbor-tristis L. | Paruatak pan, Harsingar, | Leaf, Bark, Flower |
Nymphaea alba L. | Neel kamal, Neelofar Kumuda | Flower |
Nymphaea nouchali Burm.f. [= Nymphaea stellata Wi | Niloth phal, Nilofar, Utpala | Flower |
Nymphoides cristata (Roxb.) Kuntze | Kumudini | Whole Plant |
Nymphoides indica (L.) Kuntze | Kumudini | Whole Plant |
Ochreinauclea missionis (Wall.ex G.Don) Ridsdale | - | Bark |
Ocimum americanum L. [= Ocimum canum Sims.] | Kali tulsi, Bantulsi, Ganjam Thulasai | Whole Plant, Leaf, F |
Ocimum basilicum L. | Sweet basil, Kali tulsi, Marua, Niazbo, Tukmaria | Leaf, Root, Whole Pl |
Ocimum gratissimum L. | Vana tulasi, Tulsa, Tukmaria | Seed, Whole Plant |
Ocimum kilimandscharicum Gurke | Karpoora tulasi | Whole Plant |
Ocimum tenuiflorum L. [= Ocimum sanctum L.] | Tulsi, Tulasi | Leaf, Seed, Whole Pl |
Oenothera biennis L. | Evening Primrose | Seed |
Oldenlandia corymbosa L. [= Hedyotis corymbosa (L. | Pitpapra | Whole Plant |
Oldenlandia herbacea (L.) Roxb. [= Hedyotis herbac | Pippapada | Whole Plant |
Oldenlandia umbellata L. [= Hedyotis puberula (G.D | Impural | Whole Plant |
Olea dioica Roxb. | Koli, Itala, Edala | Bark (Stem) |
Olea europaea L. | Olive | |
Onosma bracteata Wall. | Gazbaan, Gojihva | Leaf, Flower |
Onosma echioides L. | Ratanjot | Root |
Onosma hispida Wall. ex G.Don | Ratan jot | Root |
Operculina turpethum (L.) J.Silva Manso [= Merremi | Nishoth, Shivadi, Trivrta | Root, Stem |
Ophiocordyceps sinensis (Berk.) GH Sung, JM Sung, | Yarsa Gomba | Fruiting Body |
Opuntia dillenii (Ker Gawl.) Haw. | Prickly Pear, Nag Phan, Chhitar Thohr | Fruit |
Orchis mascula (L.) L. | Salam misri | Root |
Origanum majorana L. | Gandhira, Sweet Marjoram | Whole Plant |
Origanum vulgare L. | Sattar Patti | |
Oroxylum indicum (L.) Benth. ex Kurz | Tetuchaal, Arlu, Syonaka | Root, Bark (Stem), F |
Orthosiphon thymiflorus (Roth) Sleesen [= Orthosip | Pratanika | Whole Plant |
Oryza sativa L. | Aval, Akki, Thavidu, Sali | Fruit (Grain) Root |
Oxalis corniculata L. | Puliyaarila, Araa Keerai, Cangeri | Whole Plant |
Pachygone ovata (Poir.) Miers ex Hook.f. & Thomson | Kadukkodi, Pedda Dusar tree | Leaf |
Paederia foetida L. | Prasaarani, Lokolast, Prasarini | Whole Plant |
Paederia scandens (Lour.) Merr. | Prasaarani | Whole Plant |
Paeonia emodi Wall. ex Royle | Ud saleev | Root |
Paeonia officinalis L. | Peony | Root |
Panax ginseng C.A.Mey. | Ginseng | Root |
Panax pseudoginseng Wall. | Ginseng | Root |
Pandanus odorifer (Forssk.) Kuntze | Kewada, Ketaki | Flower, Stem |
Pandanus tectorius Parkinson ex Du Roi | Ketaki | Root (Stilt) |
Papaver somniferum L. | Postdana, Khaskhasa | Seed |
Paris polyphylla Sm. | Daiswa paris, Svetavaca | Root (Rhizome) |
Parmelia kamstchadalis Ach. | Chadela, Dagadphool (Subs.) | Fruiting Thallus |
Parmelia perforata Ach. | Chadela, Dagadphool (Subs.) | Fruiting Thallus |
Parmelia perlata (Huds.) Ach. | Chadela, Dagadphool (Subs.), Saileya | Fruiting Thallus |
Paspalum scrobiculatum L. | Kodravah | Seed (Grain) |
Passiflora foetida L. | Foul passiflora | Whole Plant |
Passiflora incarnata L. | Passion flower | Flower, Stem |
Pastinacea sativa L. | Parsnip | Root |
Pausinystalia johimbe (K.Schum.) Pierre ex Beille | Yohimba | Bark (Stem) |
Pavonia odorata Willd. | Moramasi, Sugandhabala Gandhasipha | Whole Plant |
Pavonia zeylanica (L.) Cav. | Sitranmuttiver | Root |
Pedalium murex L. | Gokhru bada, Annai nerunji | Fruit, Root, Aerial |
Peganum harmala L. | Harmal, Lal dana, | Fruit |
Pentapetes phoenicea L. | Dopohoria, Pushparakta | Flower |
Pentatropis capensis (L.f.) Bullock | Ambervel, Kakanasika, Paparam | Whole Plant |
Pergularia daemia (Forssk.) Chiov. | Atrilal, Uthaamani, Visanika | Whole Plant, Leaf |
Pericampylus glaucus (Lam.) Merr. | Barakkanta | Root |
Peristrophe bicalyculata (Retz.) Nees | Atrilal, Kakajangha | Root, Seed |
Persea americana Mill. | Avocado | |
Peucedanum grande (Dalzell & A.Gibson) C.B.Clarke | Baphli | Fruit |
Phaseolus vulgaris L. | Rajma, Bakla | Seed |
Phoenix dactylifera L. | Khajur, Kharjura | Fruit |
Phoenix loureiroi Kunth [= Phoenix humilis Royle | Sitreechu | Fruit |
Phoenix pusilla Gaertn. [= Phoenix farinifera Roxb | Chitteenth | Root |
Phoenix sylvestris (L.) Roxb. | Khajur | Root (Tuber / Pith) |
Phyla nodiflora (L.) Greene | Chota-okra, Poduthalai, Jalpippali | Whole Plant |
Phyllanthus amarus Schumach. & Thonn. [= Phyllant | Bhumiamla, Keezaa nelli, Tamalaki | Whole Plant |
Phyllanthus debilis Klein ex Willd. | Bhumiamla | Whole Plant |
Phyllanthus emblica L. [= Emblica officinalis Gaer | Amla, Anwala Amalaki | Fruit |
Phyllanthus maderaspatensis L. | Kanocha, Meeva nelli | Whole Plant |
Phyllanthus reticulatus Poir. [= Kirganelia retic | Buinowla | Whole Plant |
Phyllanthus urinaria L. | Lal-Bhuin-Anvalah | Whole Plant |
Phyllanthus virgatus G.Forst. | Niruri | Whole Plant |
Phyllostachys bambusoides Siebold & Zucc. | Banslochan (Subs.) | Exudate |
Physalis alkekengi L. | Kakanaja | Fruit |
Physalis minima L. | Tulatipati, Tankari | Leaf, Whole Plant |
Physochlaina praealta (Decne.) Miers | Lal tang, Bajar Bang | Whole Plant |
Picrasma quassioides (D.Don) Benn. | Bharangi, Kadavi | Bark (Stem) |
Picrorhiza kurroa Royle ex Benth. | Kutki, Katuka | Root (Rhizome) |
Pimenta dioica (L.) Merr. | Allspice, Jamaica Pepper | Fruit |
Pimpinella anisum L. | Ajamoda, Badiyan Khathayi, Anisuna | Fruit |
Pinus gerardiana Wall. ex D.Don | Chilgoza, Neoja, Nikocake | Seed |
Pinus palustris Mill. | Long leaf Pine | Oleo-Resin |
Pinus roxburghii Sarg. | Gandabiroja, Sarala | Oleo-Resin, Root |
Pinus sylvestris L. | Scot’s Pine | Oleo-Resin |
Piper attenuatum Buch.-Ham. ex Miq. | Kattumulaku | Fruit |
Piper betle L. | Betle, Nagavalli | Leaf |
Piper chaba Hunter [= Piper retrofractum Vahl] | Kabab chini, Gajpippal, Chavya | Fruit, Stem |
Piper cubeba L.f. | Kankola Tailed pepper | Fruit |
Piper longum L. | Pipal, Thippili, Pippali, Pippalimula | Fruit, Root |
Piper mullesua Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don [= Piper brachy | Katuthippali | Fruit |
Piper nigrum L. | Pipal Gol, Kalimirch, Marica | Fruit, Stem |
Piper peepuloides Roxb. | Pippali (Subs.) | Fruit |
Piper sylvaticum Roxb. | Pippali | Fruit |
Piper wallichii (Miq.) Hand.-Mazz. | Renukbeej (Nagodbeej) | Fruit |
Pistacia integerrima J.L. Stewart ex Brandis [= P | Kakarsinghi, Karkatasrngi | Gall |
Pistacia lentiscus L. | Mastangi, Rumimastagi | Gum |
Pistacia vera L. | Magaj Pista Irani | Seed |
Pistia stratiotes L. | Jal kumbhi | Whole Plant |
Pisum sativum L. | Pea, Matar | |
Plantago amplexicaulis Cav. | Isabgol | Seed |
Plantago lanceolata L. | Baltanga, English plantain, Vanya-asvagola | Leaf |
Plantago major L. | Lahuriya | Seed, Leaf, Whole P |
Plantago ovata Forssk. | Isabgol | Seed, Seed Husk |
Platanthera edgeworthii (Hook.f. ex Collett) R.K.G | Riddhi | Root (Tuber) |
Plectranthus amboinicus (Lour.) Spreng. | Patharcur, Parnayavani | Leaf, Root |
Plectranthus hadiensis (Forssk.) Schweinf. ex Spre | Iriveriya | Leaf |
Plectranthus vettiveroides (Jacob) N.P.Singh & B.D | Vettiver | Root |
Pleurospermum angelicoides (Wall ex DC.) Benth ex | - | Leaf, Flower, Fruit |
Pluchea lanceolata (DC.) Oliv. & Hiern | Rasna | Leaf, Root |
Plumbago auriculata Lam. | Nila Chitrak | Root, Aerial Part |
Plumbago indica L. [=Plumbago rosea L.] | Chitrak, Rakta Citraka | Root |
Plumbago zeylanica L. | Chitrak, Chitramulam, Citraka | Root , Whole Plant |
Podophyllum hexandrum Royle [= Podophyllum emodi W | Bankakri, Vanatrapusi | Fruit, Root |
Pogostemon cablin (Blanco) Benth. [= Pogostemon pa | Patchouli | Leaf |
Pogostemon heyneanus Benth. | Patchouli | Whole Plant |
Polyalthia longifolia (Sonn.) Thwaites | Ashok (Subs.) | Bark (Stem) |
Polycarpaea corymbosa (L.) Lam. | Bugyale, Parpatta | Whole Plant |
Polygonatum cirrhifolium (Wall.) Royle | Salam Mishri, Meda, Mahameda | Root (Rhizome) |
Polygonatum multiflorum (L.) All. | Solomnons seal | Root |
Polygonatum verticillatum (L.) All. | Meda, Mahameda | Root |
Polygonum alatum Buch.-Ham. ex Spreng. | Chonakappulu | Whole Plant |
Polygonum aviculare L. | Anjabar | Seed, Stem |
Polygonum glabrum Willd. | Raktha rohitha | Root |
Polygonum punctatum Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don | Kangani machan-pillu | Whole Plant |
Polygonum viviparum L. | Unjwar, Anjbar | Root |
Polypodium vulgare L. | Bisphaiz | Root (Rhizome) |
Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre [= Pongamia glabra Ve | Honge beej, Karanji, Pongum seed, Karanja | Bark (Stem & Root), |
Portulaca oleracea L. | Lonika, Kulfa, Kozuppa | Whole Plant |
Portulaca quadrifida L. | Pasalai | Whole Plant |
Potentilla nepalensis Hook. | Dori ghas | Root |
Pothos scandens L. | Bendarli | Leaf |
Premna corymbosa Rottler & Willd. | Munnai, Arni | Root, Bark (Root) |
Premna herbacea Roxb. | Bhumijanbuk, Bhujam | Root |
Premna flavescens Ham. | Arnimool | Bark (Root) |
Premna mollissima Roth [= Premna latifolia Roxb.] | Bakar | Root, Bark (Root) |
Premna serratifolia L. [= Premna integrifolia L.] | Arnimool, Agnimantha | Root |
Premna tomentosa Willd. | Sonachal | Bark (Stem) |
Prosopis cineraria (L.) Druce | Jhand, Chonkar, Sama | Leaf, Stem |
Prunus armeniaca L. | Chuli | Seed (Kernel) |
Prunus avium (L.) L. | Wild cherry, Aileya Elavalukam | Seed, Root, Bark (St |
Prunus cerasoides Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don | Padamkasht, Padmaka | Heart Wood |
Prunus domestica L. | Plum | Seed Oil |
Prunus dulcis (Mill.) D.A.Webb. [= Prunus amygdal | Badam, Magaj badam | Bark (Stem), Fruit, |
Prunus mahaleb L. | Mahaleb, Priyangu | Fruit |
Pseudarthria viscida (L.) Wight & Arn. | Moovila | Leaf, Root |
Psidium guajava L. | Gujava | Leaf |
Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb. | Damul-akhwain, Bijasal, Vijaysar, Asana | Heart Wood, Bark (St |
Pterocarpus santalinus L.f. | Lal chandan, Raktachandana | Heart Wood |
Pterospermum acerifolium (L.) Willd. | Muchakunda, Kanak Champa | Flower |
Pueraria lobata (Willd.) Ohwi | Mudgaparni, Surpaparni | Root, Whole Plan |
Pueraria tuberosa (Roxb. ex Willd.) DC. | Patal Kumbha, Vidharikanda, Vidari | Root (Tuber) |
Punica granatum L. [= Punica granatum L. var. nan | Dadam chal, Anaar, Maadulam, Dadima | Fruit Rind, Seed, Le |
Pupalia lappacea (L.) Juss. | Nagdamini | Leaf Extract |
Putranjiva roxburghii Wall. [= Drypetes roxburghii | Putrjivak | Bark (Stem), Fruit |
Pyrus cydonia L. [= Cydonia oblonga Mill.] | Bee dana | Seed |
Quassia indica (Gaertn.) Noot. | Lokhanti | Wood |
Quercus infectoria G.Olivier | Majuphal, Mayakku | Gall |
Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. sativa (L.) Domino | Raddish, Mulaka | Whole Plant, Root, S |
Rauvolfia micrantha Hook.f. | Sarpagandha, Pagal Buti | Root |
Rauvolfia serpentina (L.) Benth. ex Kurz | Pagal Buti, Sarpagandha | Root, Leaf |
Rauvolfia tetraphylla L. | Barachandrika | Root |
Rauvolfia verticillata (Lour.) Baill. [= Rauvolfia | Sarpagandha, Pagal Buti | Root |
Rhamnus pushiana DC. [= Frangula purshiana Coope | Cascara Sagrada | Bark |
Rhamnus wightii Wight & Arn. | Rakta Rohida | Bark |
Rhaphidophora pertusa (Roxb.) Schott [= Rhaphidoph | Ganeshkanda | Whole Plant |
Rheum australe D.Don [= Rheum emodi Wall. ex Meiss | Revan chini, Dolu | Root (Rhizome) |
Rheum moorcroftianum Royle | Revand-chini, Amlaparni | Root (Rhizome) |
Rheum palmatum L. | Revand-chini | Root (Rhizome) |
Rheum spiciforme Royle | Amlaparni | Root (Rhizome) |
Rheum webbianum Royle | Revand-chini | Root (Rhizome) |
Rhinacanthus nasutus (L.) Kurz | Juyiparni, Vitamallikai | Leaf, Root |
Rhododendron anthopogon D.Don | Talisapatra | Leaf |
Rhododendron arboreum Sm. | Buras, Gularrh Phool | Flower |
Rhododendron campanulatum D.Don | Cherailu | Leaf, Wood |
Rhododendron lepidotum Wall. ex G. Don | Talisa (Subs.) | Leaf |
Rhus coriaria L. | Sicilian Sumac | Fruit |
Rhus succedanea L. | Karkataka shringi | Fruit, Gall |
Ribes nigrum L. | Blackcurrant | Fruit |
Ricinus communis L. | Arand, Eranda | Leaf, Root, Seed & S |
Rosa alba L. | Gulseoti | Flower |
Rosa centifolia L. | Gulab, Satapatrika | Flower |
Rosa chinensis Jacq. [= Rosa indica L.] | Gulab | Flower |
Rosa damascena Mill. | Gulab, Rose flowers | Flower, Petal, Oil |
Roscoea alpina Royle | Kshirkakoli | Root |
Roscoea purpurea Sm. | Kshirkakoli | Root |
Rosmarinus officinalis L. | Rosemary | Flower, Oil |
Rotula aquatica Lour. | Pasanbheda | Root |
Rourea santaloides (Vahl) Wight & Arn. | Varadara | Root |
Rubia cordifolia L. | Majith, Manjistha | Stem, Root |
Rubia sikkimensis Kurz | Naga madder, Moyum | Root |
Rubia tinctorum L. | Madder | Root (Tincture) |
Rumex nepalensis Spreng. | Yellow dock (Subs.) | Root |
Ruta graveolens L. | Sadab | Whole Plant |
Saccharum bengalensis Retz. [= Saccharum munja Rox | Amaveru, Sara | Root |
Saccharum officinarum L. | Sugar cane, Karumbu, Iksu | Root, Stem |
Saccharum spontaneum L. | Kusha, Kasa | Root |
Salacia chinensis L. | Courondi | Root |
Salacia oblonga Wall. ex Wight & Arn. | Kadalainjil | Wood |
Salacia reticulata Wight | Pitila | Bark (Stem), Root |
Salix caprea L. | Baid-mushk | Flower |
Salix tetrasperma Roxb. | Indian willow | Bark (Stem) |
Salvadora oleoides Decne. | Pilu | Fruit, Leaf |
Salvadora persica L. | Goni, Bann, Piluh | Bark (Root), Root, L |
Salvia aegyptiaca L. | Balangoo | Seed |
Salvia haematodes L. | Behman | Seed |
Salvia moorcroftiana Wall. ex Benth. | Tuk marian, Tuth | Leaf, Seed |
Salvia plebeia R.Br. | Kachora | Seed |
Salvia sclarea L. | Behman safed | Seed |
Sansevieria roxburghiana Schult. & Schult.f. | Marul | Leaf |
Santalum album L. | Chandan, Svetacandana | Heart Wood |
Sapindus emarginatus Vahl | Reetha, Soapnut | Bark (Stem), Fruit, |
Sapindus mukorossi Gaertn. | Aretha mota, Reetha, Soapnut | Fruit, Seed |
Sapindus trifoliatus L. | Soapnut | Fruit |
Saraca asoca (Roxb.) W.J.de Wilde | Ashoka | Bark (Stem) |
Sarcostemma acidum (Roxb.) Voigt | Soma, Somalatha | Whole Plant |
Sarcostemma viminale (L.) R.Br. | Soma, Somalatha | Whole Plant |
Saussurea costus (Falc.) Lipsch. [= Saussurea lapp | Kuth, Uplet, Kustha | Root |
Saussurea hypoleuca Spreng. ex DC. | Kuth (Subs.) | Root |
Saussurea obvallata (DC.) Edgew. | Brahmkamal | Whole Plant |
Schizachyrium exile (Hochst.) Pilg. | Sprkka | Whole Plant |
Schizandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill. | Five Flavour Berry | Fruit (Berry) |
Schleichera oleosa (Lour.) Oken | Kusum beeja | Seed |
Schrebera swietenoides Roxb. | Ghanti phal | Bark (Stem), Fruit |
Scindapsus officinalis (Roxb.) Schott. | Gaj pipal ,Gajapippali | Fruit |
Securinega leucopyrus (Willd.) Mull.-Arg. | - | - |
Selinum candollei DC. | Mura | Root |
Selinum vaginatum (Edgew.) C.B.Clarke | Butkesh, Bhutakesi | Root (Rhizome), Frui |
Semecarpus anacardium L.f. | Balave, Bhilavan, Bhilawa, Marking nuts, Bhallatak | Fruit |
Senna alata (L.) Roxb. [= Cassia alata L.] | Dadmurdan, Dat-ka-pat | Leaf, Root, Fruit |
Senna alexandrina Gars. ex Mill. [= Cassia angusti | Sona patta, Sonamukhi, Senna, Svarnapatri | Leaf, Fruit (Pod) |
Senna auriculata (L.) Roxb. [= Cassia auriculata L | Avarai | Bark (Stem), Leaf, F |
Senna italica Mill. [= Cassia italica (Mill.) Lam | Nila aavaarai | Leaf, Fruit |
Senna obtusifolia (L.) Irwin & Barneby [= Cassia o | Panevar, Taga | Fruit |
Senna occidentalis (L.) Link [= Cassia occidentali | Kasondi, Kasmardah | Seed, Leaf |
Senna siamea (Lam.) Irwin & Barneby [= Cassia sia | Kassod | Leaf |
Senna sophera (L.) Roxb. [= Cassia sophera L.] | Kasodi, Ponthakaram | Whole Plant |
Senna tora (L.) Roxb. [= Cassia tora L.] | Chakoda Beeja, Pawad, Chankuda, Chakramard, Prapun | Seed, Root, Leaf |
Serenoa repens (W.Bartram) Small | Saw Palmetto | Fruit |
Sesamum indicum L. [= Sesamum orientale L.] | Til, Tila | Seed, Seed Oil |
Sesbania grandiflora (L.) Pers. | Agase, Agathi, Itkata | Seed, Leaf |
Sesbania speciosa Taub. | Seemai agathi | Whole Plant |
Seseli diffusum (Roxb. ex Sm.) Santapau & Wagh | Kirmani, Ajwain | Fruit |
Setaria italica (L.) P. Beauv | Kangni | Seed |
Shorea robusta Gaertn. | Raal, Sala | Resin, Bark (Stem) |
Sida acuta Burm.f. | Bala | Root, Whole Plan |
Sida cordata (Burm.f.) Borss.Waalk. | Bala | Whole Plant |
Sida cordifolia L. | Bala | Root, Whole Plant |
Sida rhombifolia L. | Bala, Mahabala | Root, Whole Plant |
Sida spinosa L. | Prickly Fanpetals | Whole Plant |
Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. | Milk thistle | Seed |
Simmondsia chinensis (Link) C.K.Schneid. | Jojoba | Fruit |
Sinapis alba L. [= Brassica alba (L.) Rabenh] | Safedrai, Yellow mustard | Seed |
Sisymbrium irio L. | Khubkalan | Seed |
Skimmia laureola (DC.) Siebold & Zucc. ex Walp. | Ner, Patrang, Barru | Leaf |
Smilax aristolochiifolia Mill. | Gray Sarsaparilla | Root |
Smilax aspera L. | Chopchini (Subs.) | Root |
Smilax china L. | Chobchini, Madhusnuhi | Root (Tuber) |
Smilax glabra Roxb. | Chobchini, Lokhandi | Root, Whole Plant |
Smilax ornata Lem. | Jamaican Sarsaparilla | Root |
Smilax zeylanica L. | Chopchini (Subs.) | Root |
Solanum anguivi Lam. [= Solanum indicum auct. non | Katheli-badhi, , Karimulli, Brhati | Whole Plant, Root, F |
Solanum melongena L. | Baingan | Fruit, Leaf |
Solanum nigrum L. | Makoi, Kakamachi, Kakamaci | Whole Plant Fruit |
Solanum torvum Sw. | Padarchunda, Sundakaai | Fruit, Root, Leaf |
Solanum trilobatum L. | Alarka, Thudhuvalai | Root, Leaf Whole Pla |
Solanum virginianum L. [= Solanum xanthocarpum Sc | Kateli, Shankar namoli, Kantakari | Whole Plant Fruit, R |
Solena amplexicaulis (Lam.) Gandhi | Van Kakri, Tarali, Amlavetasah | Root, Leaf, Seed |
Soymida febrifuga (Roxb.) A.Juss. | Rohan | Fruit, Bark |
Spatholobus parviflorus (DC.) Kuntze [= Spatholobu | Mula | Bark (Stem) |
Spermacoce articularis L.f. | Tukah | Whole Plant |
Spermacoce hispida L. [= Borreria hispida (L.) K. | Thaarthaaval | Fruit (Seed), Whole |
Sphaeranthus africanus L. | Mundi | Flower |
Sphaeranthus amaranthoides Burm. | Cevayam | Flower |
Sphaeranthus indicus L. | Gorak mundi, Munditika | Whole Plant, Leaf |
Spinacia oleracea L. | Palak, Spinach | Leaf |
Spondias pinnata (L.f.) Kurz | Amate, Mathimaangaa, Amrata | Stem, Bark (Stem), F |
Stephania glabra (Roxb.) Miers | Patha, Rajapatha | Root |
Sterculia foetida L. | Janlibadam, Java olive | Fruit, Wood |
Sterculia urens Roxb. | Karaya, Kateera | Gum |
Stereospermum chelonoides (L.f.) DC. [= Stereosper | Patala, Patalai | Bark (Stem) Root |
Stereospermum tetargonum DC. [= Stereospermum cola | Patala, Patalai | Root |
Stevia rebaudiana (Bertoni) Bertoni | Meethi Patti | Leaf |
Streblus asper Lour. | Bajradanti, Sakhotaka | Bark (Stem), Root, L |
Strobilanthes ciliata Nees [= Nilgirianthus ciliat | Kurinji, Karvi, Sahchara | Whole Plant |
Strobilanthes heyneanus Nees [= Nilgirianthus heyn | Kurinji (Subs.) | Whole Plant |
Strophanthus wightianus Wall. ex Wight | Naithal kizhangu | Root |
Strychnos nux-blanda A.W.Hill | Kuchla, Itti beeja (Subs.) | Seed |
Strychnos nux-vomica L. | Kuchla, Itti beeja Visamusti | Seed |
Strychnos potatorum L.f. | Nirmali, Cleaning nuts Kataka | Seed |
Stylocoryna lucens (Hook.f.) Gamble [= Tarenna alp | Paphanals | Root |
Swertia alata (Royle ex D.Don) C.B.Clarke | Kiratatikta | Whole Plant |
Swertia angustifolia Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don | Chiraeta shireen | Whole Plant |
Swertia chirayita (Roxb. ex Fleming) H.Karst. | Chiraiyata, Kiratatikta | Whole Plant |
Swertia cordata (Wall. ex G. Don) C.B. Clarke | Chiraiyata, Kiratatikta | Whole Plant |
Symplocos cochinchinensis S.Moore | Lodhra | Bark (Stem) |
Symplocos paniculata (Thunb.) Miq. | Lodhra, Lodhra pathani | Bark (Stem) |
Symplocos racemosa Roxb. | Pathani lodh, Lodhra | Bark (Stem) |
Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. & L.M.Perry | Laung, Cloves, Lavanga | Flower (Bud) |
Syzygium caryophyllatum (L.) Alston [= Eugenia car | Clove, Lavang | Stem, Flower (Bud) |
Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels | Jamun, Naaval, Jambu | Seed, Bark (Stem) |
Syzygium jambos (L.) Alston | Jambu | Fruit (Seed) |
Tabernaemontana divaricata (L.) R.Br. ex M.Roem. & | Candni | Root |
Tacca aspera Roxb. [= Tacca integrifolia Ker Gawl. | Varahikand | Root (Tuber) |
Tagetes erecta L. | African Marygold, Genda, Sandu | Flower |
Tagetes minuta L. | Stinking roger | Flower |
Tamarindus indica L. | Imli, Cinca | Fruit (Pulp) |
Tamarix gallica L. | Manna Plant, Jhav, French Tamarisk | Leaf, Flower |
Tamarix indica Roxb. | Jhan | Bark (Stem) |
Tanacetum cinerariifolium (Trevir.) Sch. Bip. [= C | Pyrethrum | Flower |
Tanacetum vulgare L. | Tansy | Flower |
Taraxacum officinale F.H.Wigg. | Kanphul, Dudhal | Root (Rhizome) |
Taxus wallichiana Zucc. [= Taxus baccata L.; Taxu | Talispatra, Sthauneya | Leaf |
Tecomella undulata (Sm.) Seem. | Rohida, Rohitaka | Bark (Stem) |
Tectona grandis L.f. | Teak, Saka | Heart Wood |
Tephrosia purpurea (L.) Pers. | Sarad foka, Sarpankha | Leaf, Root, Seed |
Teramnus labialis (L.f.) Spreng. | Masaparni | Whole Plant |
Terminalia arjuna (Roxb. Ex DC.) Wight & Arn. | Arjun, MarudhamArjuna | Bark (Stem) |
Terminalia bellirica (Gaertn.) Roxb. | Behdea, Thandrikaai, Bibhitaka | Fruit, Seed |
Terminalia chebula Retz. | Harda, Kadukkaai, Himaj, Haritaki | Fruit |
Terminalia crenulata Roth | Asan | Bark (Stem) |
Terminalia elliptica Willd. [= Terminalia tomentos | Asan | Bark (Stem) |
Terminalia paniculata Roth | Vanmaruthu | Bark (Stem) |
Thalictrum foliolosum DC. | Mamira | Root |
Thespesia populnea (L.) Sol. ex Correa | Phalisa-Chhal, Kapitan | Bark (Stem) |
Thuja occidentalis L. | Thuja | Leaf |
Thymus serpyllum L. | Ban ajwain, Satar Farsi | Whole Plant |
Tiliacora acuminata (Poir.) Miers | Kappatiga, Bagamushada | Leaf |
Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Miers ex Hook.f. & T | Giloy, Amrithaballi, Seendhil, Gulje, Guduci | Stem |
Tinospora crispa (L.) Hook.f. & Thomson | Giloy, Amrithaballi, Guduchi | Stem |
Tinospora sinensis (Lour.) Merr. [= Tinospora mal | Amrata, Giloy | Stem |
Toddalia asiatica (L.) Lam. | Jangli kalimirch, Katugulma | Whole Plant, Root |
Toona ciliata M.Roem. [= Cedrela toona Roxb.] | Thooniyanoikam, Tuni | Bark (Stem) |
Trachyspermum ammi (L.) Sprague | Ajmo, Ajwayan, Yavani | Fruit |
Trachyspermum roxburghianum (DC.) H. Wolff | Sath Ajwain | Fruit |
Tragia involucrata L. | Barhanta, Vrscikalli | Whole Plant, Root |
Trapa natans L. | Singhada, Srngataka | Seed |
Trianthema decandra L. [= Zaleya decandra (L.) Bu | Saaranai ver, Vellai Saranai, Laghupatra-vasabhu | Whole Plant |
Trianthema portulacastrum L. | Lalsabuni, Varsabhu | Root Aerial Part |
Tribulus lanuginosus L. | Gokhru | Fruit, Root, Whole P |
Tribulus pentandrus Forssk. [= Tribulus alatus Del | Gokhru kalan | Fruit, Stem |
Tribulus rajasthanensis M.M.Bhandari & V.S.Sharma | Gokhru (Subs.) | Fruit, Root, Whole P |
Tribulus subramanyamii P.Singh, G.S.Giri & V.Singh | Gokhru (Subs.) | Fruit, Root, Whole P |
Tribulus terrestris L. | Gokhru, Gokshura | Fruit, Root, Whole P |
Trichodesma indicum (L.) Lehm. | Adhapushpi, Andhahuli | Whole Plant |
Trichodesma zeylanicum (Burm.f.) R.Br. | Dhadhona | Whole Plant |
Trichopus zeylanicus Gaertn. | Arogyapacha | Root |
Trichosanthes cordata Roxb. | Vidari | Stem, Root (Tuber) |
Trichosanthes cucumerina L. [= Trichosanthes angu | Patol panchang | Whole Plant |
Trichosanthes dioica Roxb. | Patol (Kadu Parval) | Root, Leaf |
Trichosanthes lobata Roxb. | Patola, Tiktapatola | Leaf |
Trichosanthes tricuspidata Lour. [= Trichosanthes | Indrayan, Mahakal, Visala | Root |
Tridax procumbens L. | Jayanti | Whole Plant |
Trigonella corniculata (L.) L. | Kasuri Methi | Whole Plant |
Trigonella foenum-graecum L. | Methi | Seed, Aerial Part |
Trillium govanianum Wall. ex D.Don [= Trillidium | Nag Chhatri, Satva | Root (Rhizome) |
Triticum vulgare Vill. | Gandum | Seed |
Tulipa clusiana DC. [= Tulipa stellata Hook.] | Meethi Suranjan | Whole Plant |
Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. [= Tylophora asth | Antamul, Country Ipecacuahna | Root |
Typha elephantina Grah. non Roxb. [= Typha austral | Anaikkorai, Potagala, Gundrah | Root (Rhizome) |
Typhonium trilobatum (L.) Schott | Karunai kizhangu, Slipadarikanda | Root (Tuber) |
Uncaria elliptica R.Br. ex G.Don [= Uncaria gambie | Kath | Bark (Stem) |
Uraria lagopodoides (L.) DC. | Kalasi | Whole Plant |
Uraria picta (Jacq.) DC. | Prshniparni, Prsniparni | Whole Plant, Root |
Uraria rufescens (DC.) Schindl. | Kalasi (Subs.) | Root |
Urtica dioica L. | Nettle | Leaf, Root |
Valeriana hardwickii Wall. | Tagar-ganth, Nihani | Root (Rhizome) |
Valeriana jatamansi Jones [= Valeriana wallichii | Musakbala, Tagar, Tagara | Root (Rhizome) |
Valeriana officinalis L. | Valerian | Root |
Valeriana pyrolifolia Decne. | Mushkabala (Subs.) | Root |
Vanda tessellata (Roxb.) Hook. ex G.Don | Rasna | Root |
Vateria indica L. | Mandadhupa, Dupa, Saraja | Exudate, Root |
Ventilago maderaspatana Gaertn. | Pitti | Root, Stem |
Vernonia cinerea (L.) Less. [= Vernonia conyzoides | Dandotpala, Sahadevi | Leaf, Root, Seed |
Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper [= Phaseolus mungo L.] | Urd | Seed |
Vigna pilosa (Klein ex Willd.) Baker | Root | |
Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilczek [= Phaseolus radiatu | Masha, Mudga | Seed |
Vigna sublobata (Roxb.) Babu & Sharma [= Vigna rad | Masaparni | Root, Seed |
Vigna trilobata (L.) Verdc. | Mudgaparni | Whole Plant |
Vigna vexillata (L.) A.Rich. | Kattupayar | Root |
Viola canescens Wall. | Banafasha | Flower |
Viola cinerea Boiss. | Banafasha phool | Flower, Leaf, Whole |
Viola odorata L. | Banafasha | Flower |
Viola pilosa Blume | Banafasha | Flower |
Vitex agnus-castus L. | Chaste tree | Fruit |
Vitex altissima L.f. | Myrole | Whole Plant |
Vitex negundo L. | Neergundi, Nirgundi, Renuka | Leaf, Root, Seed |
Vitis vinifera L. | Draksh, Draksa | Fruit |
Walsura trifoliolata (A.Juss.) Harms | Valsura | Whole Plant |
Wedelia chinensis (Osbeck) Merr. [= Wedelia calend | Bhangra, Kesarsja | Whole Plant, Leaf |
Withania coagulans (Stocks) Dunal | Paneer-dodi | Fruit |
Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal | Ashwagandha, Asvagandha | Root, Leaf, Seed |
Woodfordia fruticosa (L.) Kurz [= Woodfordia flor | Dhaiphool, Dhavadiphool, Dhataki | Flower |
Wrightia arborea (Dennst.) Mabb. | Kutajah | Seed, Bark (Stem) |
Wrightia tinctoria (Roxb.) R.Br. | Indrajau | Leaf, Seed, Bark (St |
Xylia xylocarpa (Roxb.) Taub. | Trumullu | Bark (Stem) |
Zanthoxylum acanthopodium DC. | Kabab Khandan, Tummad | Fruit |
Zanthoxylum armatum DC. | Tejbal, Timru, Tumburu, Tejovati | Fruit, Root, Bark (S |
Zanthoxylum nitidum (Roxb.) DC. | Kumkumada | Bark (Stem) |
Zanthoxylum rhetsa (Roxb.) DC. | Tejbal | Fruit, Flower |
Zea mays L. | Maize | Seed |
Zehneria umbellata (Klein) Thwaites | Karuvikkilannu | Root |
Zingiber officinale Roscoe | Soonth, Sonth, Sunthi | Root (Rhizome) |
Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Roscoe ex Sm. | Narkachur | Fruit |
Ziziphus jujuba Mill. [= Ziziphus sativa Gaertn.; | Unnab | Fruit |
Ziziphus mauritiana Lam. [= Ziziphus jujuba (L.) G | Ber, Kola | Fruit (Pulp) Bark(S |
Ziziphus xylopyrus (Retz.) Willd. | Ghontaphala, Ghonta | Fruit |
Indian Medicinal Plants Database
The Indian Medicinal Plants Database has been developed by the Foundation for Revitalisation of Local Health Traditions (FRLHT). This database incorporates 7263 botanical names, more than 1,50,000 vernacular names in ten different Indian languages & more than 5000 authentic images of Indian medicinal plants duly linked to the specific botanical entities.
The medicinal plant species included in the database have been compiled and arranged under the six Indian Systems of Medicine namely
- Ayurveda (2559 botanical names/ 1540 species)
- Siddha (2267 botanical names / 1149 species)
- Unani (1049 botanical names / 493 species)
- Homeopathy (460 botanical names / 372 species)
- Sowa-Rigpa (671 botanical names / 250 species)
- Folk (6403 botanical names / 5376 species)
Within each system of medicine one can browse the data for a specific botanical name or vernacular name. Each of the botanical names has proper author citation and linkage with botanical synonyms where ever applicable. Validation of specific botanical names has also been incorporated to establish the proper identify of the plant entity. In respect of each botanical entity enlisted under any of the codified systems of Indian medicine, the relevant Bibliography, establishing its inclusion under that system, has also been incorporated.
Similarly the bibliography relating to the geographical distribution of specific plant species as compiled from the published literature, has also been included along with the facility to view the summarized comments relating to distribution.
To know more visit http://www.medicinalplants.in/
Database of Medicinal Plants
A comprehensive database on important medicinal plants has been developed by the Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS).
The database provides access to nearly 22,000 reList of Medicinal Plants ferences (reprints / abstracts) pertaining to the 16 selected medicinal plants. These include the classical literature from Ayurveda, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy system of medicine as well as modern literature from various books and journals covering basic and applied science and medicine. These were segregated into 6 categories viz. Botany, Chemistry, Pharmacology, Pharmacy, Miscellaneous and Reprints in other languages.
Information regarding authors, title of the article, book / journal name, publisher, volume, page no., year etc. for all collected references is fed into this database with user-friendly search option. This database will act as a common platform at which all published information on a particular medicinal plant can be accessed.
Guidelines for users
Before accessing the database, every user has to fill the registration proforma and obtain user id and password. The user has to sign in everytime he / she wants to access the database. The database can be used for the purpose of research and development of medicinal plants. Any commercial use of its content is strictly prohibited.
To know more, visit http://nmpb-mpdb.nic.in/user/aboutus
AYUSH Research Portal
AYUSH Research Portal is an initiative of the National Institute of Indian Medical Heritage. It contains the research data of Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, Homoeopathy along with AYUSH related research done by the allied sciences. It has mainly two applications.
- Search of research data by the User
- Uploading of research data by the selected institutes
User can get Clinical research articles for specific disease condition by selecting the medical system, body system and disease (English). User can also get the research articles by simply clicking on the following categories
- Clinical Research (A, B, C gradation was also given to the clinical research articles based on the WHO grading recommendations)
- Pre-Clinical Research
- Drug Research
- Fundamental Research
To upload the data in the AYUSH Research Portal, user has to login by entering the user name and password (which are provided by the NIIMH, Hyderabad to all AYUSH Research Councils & other selected institutes).
To 5 - 10 years Annual Salary of the Job: 0.00 - 8.00 Lacs know more, visit http://ayushportal.nic.in/
Medicinal Plants in India An Assessment of their Demand and Supply
- Herbal Sector in India: Current Scenario(3.90MB)
- Study Methodology and Strategy(13.9MB)
- Consumption by Domestic Herbal Industry(15.0MB)
- Consumption by Rural Households and Folk Healers(15.7MB)
- Supply of Herbal Raw drugs from Wild Collections(11.2MB)
- Supplies of Herbal Raw drugs from Cultivation(54.1MB)
- Domestic Trade of Herbal Raw Drugs(21.2MB)
- Foreign Trade (Export and Import) of Herbal Raw Drugs(13.1MB)
- Controversial Herbal Raw Drugs (Subs tutes, Equivalents, Adulterants)(22.9MB)
- Medicinal Plants Trade in India: Policy and Legislative Framework(5.39MB)
- Medicinal Plant Species in Commercial Demand: Consolidated Inventory and Analysis(17.2MB)
- Discussion and Recommendations (2.57MB)